2017
DOI: 10.1038/s41598-017-08885-z
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Levobuipivacaine-Induced Dissemination of A549 Lung Cancer Cells

Abstract: While anaesthetics are frequently used on cancer patients during surgical procedures, their consequence on cancer progression remains to be elucidated. In this study, we sought to investigate the influence of local anesthetics on lung cancer cell dissemination in vitro and in vivo. A549 human non-small lung cancer cells were treated with various local anaesthetics including ropivacaine, lidocaine, levobupivacaine and bupivacaine. Cell barrier property was assessed using an electric cell-substrate impedance sen… Show more

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Cited by 12 publications
(14 citation statements)
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“…Microarray, quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction (qRT-PCR) and immunoblot analyses revealed that levobupivacaine upregulated the hypoxia-inducible factor (HIF-2α) gene expression in cancer cells, which indicated that HIF-2α signaling may contribute to levobupivacaine-mediated A549 cell dissemination. 29 While in this study, there were no morphological changes observed in A549 cells after Lidocaine and Ropivacaine treatments. 29 However, it was found by the in vitro studies of human lung adenocarcinoma cells that both Lidocaine and Ropivacaine, the amide local anesthetics, can reduce the migration of lung adenocarcinoma cells, but the ester local anesthetic, Chloroprocaine, does not have this function.…”
Section: Narcotic Substancescontrasting
confidence: 54%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Microarray, quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction (qRT-PCR) and immunoblot analyses revealed that levobupivacaine upregulated the hypoxia-inducible factor (HIF-2α) gene expression in cancer cells, which indicated that HIF-2α signaling may contribute to levobupivacaine-mediated A549 cell dissemination. 29 While in this study, there were no morphological changes observed in A549 cells after Lidocaine and Ropivacaine treatments. 29 However, it was found by the in vitro studies of human lung adenocarcinoma cells that both Lidocaine and Ropivacaine, the amide local anesthetics, can reduce the migration of lung adenocarcinoma cells, but the ester local anesthetic, Chloroprocaine, does not have this function.…”
Section: Narcotic Substancescontrasting
confidence: 54%
“… 29 While in this study, there were no morphological changes observed in A549 cells after Lidocaine and Ropivacaine treatments. 29 However, it was found by the in vitro studies of human lung adenocarcinoma cells that both Lidocaine and Ropivacaine, the amide local anesthetics, can reduce the migration of lung adenocarcinoma cells, but the ester local anesthetic, Chloroprocaine, does not have this function. The effects of Lidocaine and Ropivacaine are achieved by inhibiting important signaling pathways related to tumor growth and metastasis.…”
Section: Narcotic Substancescontrasting
confidence: 54%
“…Anesthesia and analgesia may affect EMT [ 25 , 44 , 45 , 46 , 47 , 48 , 49 , 50 , 51 , 52 , 53 , 54 , 55 , 56 , 57 , 58 , 59 , 60 , 61 ]. Studies have reported that propofol suppressed EMT in esophageal cancer, choriocarcinoma, breast cancer, thyroid cancer, lung cancer, gastric cancer, hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), renal cell carcinoma (RCC), prostate cancer, and oral squamous cell carcinoma cells [ 45 , 46 , 47 , 48 , 49 , 50 , 51 , 52 , 53 , 54 ].…”
Section: Tumor Factors: Emt Hypoxia-inducible Factor-1α (Hif-1α) Matr...mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Lidocaine suppressed EMT in ovarian cancer cells [ 59 ]. However, high concentrations of levobupivacaine significantly increased EMT in the A549 lung cancer cell line, and enhanced metastasis in mice [ 60 ]. COX-2 inhibitors may suppress EMT in oral squamous cell carcinoma [ 61 ].…”
Section: Tumor Factors: Emt Hypoxia-inducible Factor-1α (Hif-1α) Matr...mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The local anesthetics lidocaine and bupivacaine do not affect HIF-1-dependent cellular hypoxia-induced gene responses. The question to be considered when considering the effects of local anesthetics is whether they are local or systemic [ 68 , 69 ].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%