Lifestyle modification with heavy alcohol drinkers: Effects of aerobic exercise and meditation

Murphy, Tessa; Pagano, Robert R.; Marlatt, G. Alan

doi:10.1016/0306-4603(86)90043-2

Cited by 142 publications

(152 citation statements)

References 7 publications

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“…To address these aims, the present study combined a cross-sectional and a longitudinal H2: A higher PA will reduce (i.e., positively moderate) the IGD behaviors of gamers more physically-body identified with their avatars. PA has been repeatedly highlighted as an effective strategy of reducing addictive behaviors (Kurti & Dallery, 2014;Murphy et al, 1986), and a significant potential buffer of psychopathological symptoms in general (Richardson et al, 2005; Torsheim et al, 2010). PA combines a range of beneficial outcomes (i.e., sense of accomplishment, improved sense of body Internet Gaming Disorder 12 image, etc.)…”

Section: The Present Studymentioning

confidence: 99%

“…; Fitbit, 2016;Kendzor et al, 2008;Kremer, Malkin, & Benshoff, 1995). Indeed, increasing PA in an individual's daily-life schedule by implementing an exercise routine has been found to reduce the severity of other addictive behaviors (Weinstock, Barry, & Petry, 2008), such as smoking (Kurti & Dallery, 2014), and alcohol consumption (Murphy et al, 1986;Read et al, 2001). Therefore, there are reasons to expect that PA may act as a moderator (buffer) between PSP and IGD (Bronfenbrenner, 2006;Cicchetti & Toth, 2009;Griffiths, 2005).…”

Section: Moderation Effect: Physical Activitymentioning

confidence: 99%

“…PA has been repeatedly highlighted as an effective strategy of reducing addictive behaviors (Kurti & Dallery, 2014;Murphy et al, 1986), and a significant potential buffer of psychopathological symptoms in general (Richardson et al, 2005;Torsheim et al, 2010). PA combines a range of beneficial outcomes (i.e., sense of accomplishment, improved sense of body image, etc.)…”

Section: The Present Studymentioning

confidence: 99%

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Internet Gaming Disorder: the interplay between physical activity and user–avatar relationship

Liew

Stavropoulos

Adams

et al. 2018

Behaviour & Information Technology

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Understanding both the risk and protective factors associated with Internet Gaming Disorder (IGD) has been viewed by many in the gaming studies field as an area of research priority. The present study focused on the potential risk and protective effects of user-avatar (game figure) relationship and physical activity (PA) respectively. To address these aims, a cross-sectional and a longitudinal mixed-methods design were combined (comprising both psychological and physiological assessments). A sample of 121 emerging adult gamers (18-29 years) residing in Australia, who played massively multiplayer online games, were assessed in relation to their IGD behaviors using the nine-item Internet Gaming Disorder Scale-Short Form. Additionally, the Proto-Self-Presence scale was used to evaluate the extent to which gamers identified with the body of their avatar.Finally, a PA monitor (Fit-Bit Flex) measured levels of energy consumed during real world daily activities (active minutes). A number of linear regressions and moderation analyses were conducted. Findings confirmed that Proto-SelfPresence functioned as an IGD risk factor and that PA acted protectively, weakening the association between Proto-Self-Presence and IGD behaviors.Implications of these findings are discussed in relation to IGD treatment and gaming development aspects. Keywords:Internet Gaming Disorder; Proto-Self-Presence; Physical Activity; Emerging Adulthood; Massively Multiplayer Online games. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 Internet Gaming Disorder 3 IntroductionInternet use has grown exponentially, constituting an inherent part of contemporary life (Anderson, Steen & Stavropoulos, 2016). In that context, the userinternet interplay (within the broader human computer interaction filed) has attracted the attention of researchers from a diverse range of scientific disciplines including psychology, information technology, computer science, and sociology (Lazar, Feng, & Hochheiser, 2017). One particularly popular and continuously expanding online application/activity that has gravitated research focus is Internet gaming (Andreassen et al., 2016). More specifically, the potentially positive (e.g., mental health improvements, cultural openness, a sense of meaning and accomplishment, collaboration and emotive stimulation; Smahel, Blinka, & Brown, 2012; Kaplan & Haenlein, 2010; Armitage, Claypool, & Branch, 2006; Billieux et al., 2015; Hsu, Wen, & Wu, 2009;Snodgrass, Lacy, Dengah, & Fagan, 2011) and negative effects (e.g., negative impact on identity formation, physical health and interpersonal relationships; Billieux et al., 2015; Hyun et al., 2015; Kuss, 2013; Hsu et al, 2009;Freeman, 2008) of Internet gaming, depending on the intensity of gaming involvement, have been demonstrated (Anderson et al., 2016). Additionally, the significance of the g...

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Section: The Present Studymentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Moderation Effect: Physical Activitymentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: The Present Studymentioning

confidence: 99%

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Internet Gaming Disorder: the interplay between physical activity and user–avatar relationship

Liew

Stavropoulos

Adams

et al. 2018

Behaviour & Information Technology

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“…De hecho, incluso en el caso de consumidores de alcohol (Murphy, Pagano y Marlatt, 1986) y cannabis (Buchowski et al, 2011) que no se hallaban en tratamiento y no se mostraban interesados en abandonar dicho consumo, el ejercicio aeróbico parece mostrarse efectivo en la reducción del consumo.…”

Section: Efecto Del Ejericicio Físico En El Tratamiento De La Dependeunclassified

Efectividad del ejercicio físico como intervención coadyuvante en las adicciones: una revisión

Siñol¹,

Martínez-Sánchez²,

Guillamó

et al. 2013

Adicciones

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Resumen AbstractGiven the benefits that exercise brings to physical and mental health, several authors have investigated its effectiveness as a treatment for various pathologies such as addictive disorders. The aim of this paper is to review the literature regarding the effectiveness of exercise as a complementary intervention for treatment of psychoactive substance dependence. To achieve this aim, a bibliographic search was conducted in the following databases: PubMed, Scopus, ISI Web of Knowledge, The Cochrane Library, TESEO and TDX. Those articles which evaluated the effectiveness of exercise on craving, withdrawal symptoms and abstinence rates were selected. Regarding nicotine dependence, those studies which evaluated the effectiveness of exercise for reducing weight gain after quitting smoking were also chosen. Seventeen articles met the selection criteria. The usefulness of exercise as a complementary strategy along with habitual therapeutic treatments for psychoactive substance dependence seems to be demonstrated, especially in nicotine dependence for the following variables: achieving or maintaining abstinence, and reducing craving or withdrawal symptoms. Further studies are nevertheless required, especially on illegal psychoactive substance dependence to be able to achieve conclusive results. We must also equally note that this kind of intervention is widely accepted by the drug using community, fact that would make of it a particularly useful tool in treating people with addictive disorders.Key Words: Exercise, physical activity, intervention, substance dependence, treatmentDados los beneficios que aporta el ejercicio físico sobre la salud física y mental, varios autores han explorado la efectividad del mismo como tratamiento en diversas patologías, entre ellas los trastornos adictivos. El objetivo de este artículo fue revisar la literatura existente sobre la efectividad del ejercicio físico como intervención coadyuvante en el tratamiento de la dependencia de sustancias psicoactivas. Para conseguir dicho objetivo se realizó una búsqueda bibliográfica en las siguientes bases de datos: PubMed, Scopus, ISI Web of Knowledge, The Cochrane Library, TESEO y TDX. Se seleccionaron aquellos artículos que evaluaban la efectividad del ejercicio físico sobre el craving, la sintomatología de abstinencia, el mantenimiento de la abstinencia y en el caso de la dependencia de nicotina también aquellos que evaluaban el efecto del ejercicio sobre el aumento de peso al dejar de fumar. Diecisiete artículos cumplieron los criterios de selección. La utilidad del ejercicio físico como estrategia coadyuvante en los tratamientos habituales para la dependencia de sustancias psicoactivas parece demostrada, tanto para favorecer la reducción del consumo como para facilitar la disminución del craving y la sintomatología de abstinencia, especialmente en el caso de la dependencia de nicotina. Sin embargo, especialmente en el caso de la dependencia de sustancias psicoactivas ilegales, son necesarios más estudios para llegar a resultados...

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“…HPA axis, sympathetic sympathetic nervous system, and immune system responses ) as well as behavioral (e.g. attention, arousal, and vigilance) that principally processed as stressors (Marlatt et al, 1988;Murphy et al, 1986;Piazza et al, 1990); a well-known risk factor of vulnerability that could be able to disrupt decision making based upon adolescents' unique affective response to their exposure to chronic stressors in such a stressful social encounter (Al'Absi, 2011;Armon et al, 2008;Gulliver et al, 1995;Kosten, 2011;Niaura et al, 2002;Schank et al, 2012;Sinha, 2008).The low levels of global self-esteem among adolescents along with sleep disturbances, and poor social support played a crucial role in the prediction of stress symptoms (Schraml et al, 2011;Singh et al, 2006;Wagner et al, 1999).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Untitled

2017

IRJPEH

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Stress-related problems associated with lifestyle are increasing among Filipino adolescents. Middle school and high school students have been identified as the most vulnerable groups being linked to incidence of chronic diseases and high risk of engagement to negative behaviors. This study aimed to (1) identify the perceived stress between male and female subjects, (2) identify the lifestyle choices between male and female subjects, and (3) determine the relationship of perceived stress and lifestyle choices among adolescents in the Philippines. Standardized questionnaires were used in conducting this study and subjects included 504 adolescents from grade eighth (N=286) and tenth (N=218) students of Sta. Lucia High School. The between group analyses revealed a significant relationship of perceived stress to lifestyle choices of the Filipino adolescents. The results showed that females have a lower perceived stress and chose healthier lifestyle than males. In regression analyses, the correlations between perceived stress and lifestyle choices have significance in the positive items of Perceived Stress Scale (PSS) as the dependent variables of Healthy Lifestyle Personal Control questionnaire (HLPCQ). Female subjects were able to significantly control and manage perceived stress even when exposed to various stressors compared to their male counterparts as well as having healthier lifestyle choices. Perceived stress level of Filipino adolescents has a significant relation to their lifestyle choices. Findings of the study highlight the need to develop and have a proper implementation of school-based healthy lifestyle programs and prevention measures among adolescents.

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Lifestyle modification with heavy alcohol drinkers: Effects of aerobic exercise and meditation

Cited by 142 publications

References 7 publications

Internet Gaming Disorder: the interplay between physical activity and user–avatar relationship

Internet Gaming Disorder: the interplay between physical activity and user–avatar relationship

Efectividad del ejercicio físico como intervención coadyuvante en las adicciones: una revisión

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