2009
DOI: 10.1021/cb900041s
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Light-Activated Cre Recombinase as a Tool for the Spatial and Temporal Control of Gene Function in Mammalian Cells

Abstract: Cre recombinase catalyzes DNA exchange between two conserved lox recognition sites. The enzyme has extensive biological application, from basic cloning to engineering knock-out and knock-in organisms. Widespread use of Cre is due to its simplicity and effectiveness, but the enzyme and the recombination event remain difficult to control with high precision. To obtain such control we report the installation of a light-responsive o-nitrobenzyl caging group directly in the catalytic site of Cre, inhibiting its act… Show more

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Cited by 86 publications
(86 citation statements)
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“…Laser excitation using photoconvertible fluorescent proteins, like Kikume-GR (Kulesa et al ., 2008; Nowotschin and Hadjantonakis, 2009), allows groups of cells to be tracked following exposure to discrete wavelengths, but the cytoplasmic fluorescence is rapidly diluted in rapidly dividing progenitors populations like NC derivatives. Photoactivatible forms of Cre that could indelibly mark cells subsequent to excitation (Edwards et al ., 2009) would greatly facilitate lineage tracing in the ENS and other NC derivatives where cells are closely juxtaposed. In the meantime, straightforward use of bright stable fluorescent alleles, like the Sox10 -H2BVenus we describe, offer access to initial processes of lineage segregation in the ENS and other NC derivatives.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Laser excitation using photoconvertible fluorescent proteins, like Kikume-GR (Kulesa et al ., 2008; Nowotschin and Hadjantonakis, 2009), allows groups of cells to be tracked following exposure to discrete wavelengths, but the cytoplasmic fluorescence is rapidly diluted in rapidly dividing progenitors populations like NC derivatives. Photoactivatible forms of Cre that could indelibly mark cells subsequent to excitation (Edwards et al ., 2009) would greatly facilitate lineage tracing in the ENS and other NC derivatives where cells are closely juxtaposed. In the meantime, straightforward use of bright stable fluorescent alleles, like the Sox10 -H2BVenus we describe, offer access to initial processes of lineage segregation in the ENS and other NC derivatives.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Deiters and coworkers have answered this question with the development of a light-activated version of Cre (125). Using unnatural amino acid incorporation methodologies in E. coli, Tyr324 was replaced by o-nitrobenzyl tyrosine (ONBY), effectively blocking the active site nucleophile and rendering Cre inactive.…”
Section: Cre Transductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[4][5][6][7][8][9][10] For the generation of caged proteins in live cells, the genetic code can be expanded allowing for the site-specific incorporation of caged amino acids into proteins. [11][12][13][14][15][16][17][18][19][20] The caged amino acids are inserted in response to an amber stop codon, TAG, by suppressor tRNAs that have been misacylated by engineered tRNA synthetases. [21][22][23][24][25][26][27][28] Advantages of this methodology over other approaches are that the location of the unnatural amino acid is determined through genetic mutagenesis and the light-activated proteins are produced in live cells eliminating the requirement for transfection or injection.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%