2022
DOI: 10.1016/j.jwpe.2022.102588
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Lignosulfonate/N-butylaniline hollow microspheres for the removal of Cr(VI): Fabrication, adsorption isotherm and kinetics

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Cited by 19 publications
(7 citation statements)
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“…After 360 min, about 86% of the total initial number of ions was adsorbed, which is a significant advantage in terms of its practical application in water treatment: with the reduction in contact time, the operational costs of the process would also reduce, although the use of eucalypt stump lignin compared with kraft lignin would provide a lower residual concentration. Other industrial lignins (e.g., pulping black liquor) revealed a long time (4320 min) to reach the adsorption equilibrium [ 15 , 16 ].…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…After 360 min, about 86% of the total initial number of ions was adsorbed, which is a significant advantage in terms of its practical application in water treatment: with the reduction in contact time, the operational costs of the process would also reduce, although the use of eucalypt stump lignin compared with kraft lignin would provide a lower residual concentration. Other industrial lignins (e.g., pulping black liquor) revealed a long time (4320 min) to reach the adsorption equilibrium [ 15 , 16 ].…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Recently, published papers have described the adsorption capacities of lignin isolated from Pinus elliotii and Eucalyptus grandis to be 16.55 mg/g for zinc ions [ 1 ]. However, higher values were mentioned when using modified lignins, e.g., by introducing amino groups, which increased from 409.3 to 559.7 mg/g [ 16 ].…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…At present, several methods including adsorption (Zhang et al, 2022), membrane separation (Zhang et al, 2019), photocatalytic degradation (Wu et al, 2022), biodegradation (Xiong et al, 2017) and redox (Kueasook et al, 2020) have been fully developed to treat wastewater rich in organic pollutants. Among them, adsorption method is regarded as an attractive approach to remove organic pollutants from wastewater because of its advantages of low energy consumption, simple operation, environmental friendliness and no secondary pollution (Tian and Zhou, 2022).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A wide number of techniques (e.g., precipitation, adsorption, biosorption, photocatalyst, flotation, microbial fuel cell, electrochemical treatment, membrane technology, ion exchange, and reverse osmosis) that have been used for the removal of metals can also be applied to chromium [Jawed et al, 2020]. Furthermore, the most commonly used method is sorption, which involves the use of a variety of natural and synthetic materials and the synergistic reduction of Cr(VI) to less soluble Cr(III) [Farooqi et al, 2021;Kaprara et al, 2013Kaprara et al, & 2017Zhang et al, 2022]. The combination and development of the techniques mentioned above could provide solutions to the problem of Cr mitigation in polluted sites.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%