Local energy market clearing of integrated ADN and district heating network coordinated with transmission system

Investigating Impacts of CVR and Demand Response Operations on a Bi-Level Market-Clearing With a Dynamic Nodal Pricing

“…In [22], the iterative computation framework for DLMPs is obtained using a lossy direct-current optimum power flow. DLMP pricing is offered in [23] for an electricity-heat integrated market considering the network's status. Although mentioned papers on pricing present solid solutions to their respective problems, the gap in illustrating a direct relation between demand and prices will be filled in this paper.…”

Challenges for large-scale Local Electricity Market implementation reviewed from the stakeholder perspective

“…Thermostatically controlled loads are used by Chakraborty et al [43] to reduce congestion and cap local electricity prices. Furthermore, in Chen et al [44] a local energy market is presented that combines heating flexibility with electricity flexibility to provide the DSO with congestion management while considering the TSOs constraints.…”

New technology for preparing energetic materials by nanofiltration membrane (NF): rapid and efficient preparation of high-purity ammonium dinitramide (ADN)

“…[32][33][34] The synthesis methods of ADN include organic synthesis and inorganic synthesis, among which organic synthesis methods have not been developed on a large scale due to the drawbacks of low synthesis efficiency, complex synthesis routes, synthetic raw materials not being easily available, and not easy to be produced on a large scale. [35][36][37] The current means of ADN synthesis relies on inorganic methods, and the most common means is the separation and purication of crude ADN by using amino sulfonate as a raw material and nitrous sulfur mixed acid as a nitrifying agent under low temperature conditions, using ammonia to neutralize the product. [38][39][40][41] Amino sulfonates serve as key intermediates for the rapid formation of nitro functional groups.…”