Local wisdom in the preservation and diversification of medicinal plant use (A case study of the Lawu mountainside community on the island of Java, Indonesia)

Abstract

The Lawu mountainside community uses local wisdom in its preservation of medicinal plants. The goal of this research is to describe the role of local wisdom in preserving and diversifying the use of medicinal plants. The research uses a qualitative method with an explorative approach to explore local wisdom and the optimization of medicinal plants. The research results show that the Lawu mountainside community, who use a wealth of local wisdom in the preservation and optimization of the diversification of medicinal plant use, supported by the potential of natural beauty, have managed to preserve and transfer this local wisdom to the younger generation and create a tourism site to attract visitors. This has had implications on economic and social cultural aspects. In the economic aspect, it has led to a development in the local economy, while in the social cultural aspect, it has brought about an internalization of ecological values in management of the natural environment.

A systematic literature review about local wisdom and sustainability: Contribution and recommendation to science education

“…Local wisdom concepts are often complex and of course depend on the particular local cultural context. Research on sustainability and education and the integration of the two involve different perceptions, values and meanings for individuals, which are appropriate if approached through qualitative methods (Budiaman et al, 2023;Ii et al, 2023;Jundiani, 2018;Wibowo et al, 2021). A qualitative method provides the possibility of exploring new theories and in-depth understanding of how culture and social context influence sustainability and education practices, which have an important position in developing policies that are appropriate to local culture and sustainable education (Aspers & Corte, 2019;Collins & Stockton, 2018;Hesse-Biber, 2010;Korstjens & Moser, 2017).…”

Role and Challenges of Local Knowledge Management among the Minangkabau Community

“…The loss of local knowledge will impoverish society because a variety of information systems are needed, just as the genetic diversity of species is required by the world. This knowledge is passed down from generation to generation, usually by word of mouth and cultural rituals, and has become the basis for agriculture, food preparation, health care, education, conservation, and various other activities that can support people (Wibowo et al, 2021). In a broader sense, local knowledge encompasses songs, stories, dance, handicraft, local language, proverbs, folklore, beliefs, cultural values, rituals, genetic resources, construction technologies, medicinal and agricultural practises, as well as publicly accessible plant and animal breeding techniques (Islam & Zaman, 2021).…”

Status of local knowledge and information literacy among The Minangkabau Community in Indonesia

“…LK is still stored in a communal society in every tribe in Indonesia. LK is the distinct knowledge of a specific community or culture that has evolved as a result of an ongoing reciprocal relationship between the community and the environment (Wibowo et al, 2021).…”