1993
DOI: 10.1038/ng0693-160
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Localization of the gene for familial dysautonomia on chromosome 9 and definition of DNA markers for genetic diagnosis

Abstract: Familial dysautonomia (DYS), the Riley-Day syndrome, is an autosomal recessive disorder characterized by developmental loss of neurons from the sensory and autonomic nervous system. It is limited to the Ashkenazi Jewish population, where the carrier frequency is 1 in 30. We have mapped the DYS gene to chromosome 9q31-q33 by linkage with ten DNA markers in 26 families. The maximum lod score of 21.1 with no recombinants was achieved with D9S58. This marker also showed strong linkage disequilibrium with DYS, with… Show more

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Cited by 136 publications
(51 citation statements)
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“…cumulative stress, persistent infections) that no single summary penetrance figure is meaningful [33]. Similarly, the expression of type I diabetes among those with genetic susceptibility is very sensitive to diet, infections and a range of external environmental triggers [34].…”
Section: Resilience and Resistance To Disease:who Stays Well And Why?mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…cumulative stress, persistent infections) that no single summary penetrance figure is meaningful [33]. Similarly, the expression of type I diabetes among those with genetic susceptibility is very sensitive to diet, infections and a range of external environmental triggers [34].…”
Section: Resilience and Resistance To Disease:who Stays Well And Why?mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…These maps, consisting of identifiable features or markers on the genome at known locations, can be used in the search for genes affecting traits of interest. Notable successes have been in human diseases: cystic fibrosis (Kerem et al, 1989), Huntington's disease (Huntington's Collaborative Group, 1992) and familial dysautomia (Blumenfeld et al, 1993). Although methodologies are still being developed, the accomplishments represented by these successes are substantial.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Familial dysautonomia (DYS) has been mapped to 9q31-33 (Blumenfeld et al;Blumenfeld et al, 1993) with closest flanking markers D9S172 (proximal) and D9S105 (distal). This disease shows very strong allele association with the highly polymorphic marker D9S58 with which it is very closely linked (lod score 21.1 at q = 0).…”
Section: Cen-q31mentioning
confidence: 99%