2019
DOI: 10.1016/j.poly.2019.05.001
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Lock and key-based nanozyme model to understand the substituent effect on the hydrolysis of organophosphate-based nerve agents by Zr-incorporated cerium oxide

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Cited by 11 publications
(6 citation statements)
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“…15 In another study by Leonard et al, 16 a Ce-doped titania composite was used for detoxification of DMNP and showed 50% improved response compared to the bare titania. In addition, Khulbe and Mugesh 17 modified the surface of CeO 2 by introducing the Zr atoms within the lattice of CeO 2 to increase its performance toward degradation of DMNP to dimethyl phosphate (DMP). Despite the effectiveness of CeO 2 and ZrO 2 as potential catalysts for the detoxification of CWAs, their metal hydroxide counterparts are better candidates in the hydrolysis of organophosphorus compounds due to their higher degree of hydrophilicity.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…15 In another study by Leonard et al, 16 a Ce-doped titania composite was used for detoxification of DMNP and showed 50% improved response compared to the bare titania. In addition, Khulbe and Mugesh 17 modified the surface of CeO 2 by introducing the Zr atoms within the lattice of CeO 2 to increase its performance toward degradation of DMNP to dimethyl phosphate (DMP). Despite the effectiveness of CeO 2 and ZrO 2 as potential catalysts for the detoxification of CWAs, their metal hydroxide counterparts are better candidates in the hydrolysis of organophosphorus compounds due to their higher degree of hydrophilicity.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Ceria can exist in dual oxidation states as Ce 3+ and Ce 4+ , enabling the ability to accommodate a high density of oxygen vacancies (Vo), which enhances the catalytic activity for OPD due to the cooperative redox property of Ce 3+ and Ce 4+ [1,6,9,11] . The addition of metal dopants to ceria has shown to improve Vo concentration and associated catalytic activity for the decomposition of OPs [1,12–15] …”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[1,6,9,11] The addition of metal dopants to ceria has shown to improve Vo concentration and associated catalytic activity for the decomposition of OPs. [1,[12][13][14][15] Various approaches can be applied to synthesize oxide nanocatalysts to tune structure and thus catalytic properties; however, the majority of preparation methods exhibit common drawbacks, such as complicated synthetic procedures and/or energy intensive processes. [6,[16][17][18][19] To alleviate these concerns, benign biomineralization-based methods have received increased attention as a straightforward and efficient synthesis approach for metal oxide catalysts.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…pathway while later Kuchma et al [6] foundt he activity is proportional to the concentration of surface Ce 3+ .Abalanced surface Ce 4+ /Ce 3+ ratio [7] and surface oxygen vacancy [8] were also proposed the key factor facilitating this CeO 2 -catalyzed dephosphorylation. Although aw ide range of Ce-based catalysts have been reported to catalyze this reaction, [9][10][11][12] the key surface Ce species and the underlying mechanism are still unclear. Using probe-assisted nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR), we recently demonstrated that the electronic state (i.e., Lewis acidity) of surface Ce shifts "continuously" with its local structure and cannot be ascribed to the "discrete" oxidation state (e.g., 3+ and 4 + for Ce) as in literatures above.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%