2007
DOI: 10.1007/s10620-007-9976-0
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Long-term Fracture Risk in Patients with Celiac Disease: A Population-Based Study in Olmsted County, Minnesota

Abstract: Celiac disease is associated with decreased bone density, but there are conflicting data regarding fracture risk. We determined the fracture incidence relative to matched controls in a population-based cohort with celiac disease before and after diagnosis. Olmsted County residents with celiac disease (n = 83) diagnosed between 1950 and 2002 were compared with 166 gender and age matched controls. Fracture histories were ascertained from each subject's medical records. Celiac disease is linked to an increased fr… Show more

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Cited by 87 publications
(49 citation statements)
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“…GFD may have psychological effects on celiac patients [3], such as poor compliance to GFD itself. A plenty of literature data on malignancy in celiac patients are available [4], as well as literature data on nonmalignant complication in celiac disease under GFD are available on the risk to develop autoimmune diseases, sepsis or fractures [5][6][7][8].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…GFD may have psychological effects on celiac patients [3], such as poor compliance to GFD itself. A plenty of literature data on malignancy in celiac patients are available [4], as well as literature data on nonmalignant complication in celiac disease under GFD are available on the risk to develop autoimmune diseases, sepsis or fractures [5][6][7][8].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This may be because celiac children are not able to reach their genetically predetermined peak of bone mass, which determines a greater facility to reach fracture thresholds when they are older. A small, but homogenous study carried out in Minnesota, USA [26] found a greater prevalence of osteoporosis in celiac patients than in controls (17% vs. 7%, p= 0,010). The risk of fracture was greater both in the retrospective (OR 2.0, 95% CI 1-3.9) and prospective (OR 2.5, 95% CI 1.1-5.6) phases.…”
Section: Osteoporosis and Celiac Diseasementioning
confidence: 94%
“…L'aderenza a lungo termine alla dieta priva di glutine si associa ad un significativo miglioramento della densità ossea, specialmente in quei soggetti che aderiscono strettamente alle prescrizioni dietetiche. 110 Anche se tali dati sono robusti, rimane sempre l'associazione della MC con un maggior rischio di fratture ossee [111][112][113][114] e non ci sono evidenze tali da supportare i benefici protettivi della dieta priva di glutine nel ridurre il rischio di successive lesioni ossee.…”
Section: Complicanze E Follow-upunclassified