2015
DOI: 10.1016/j.ejphar.2015.02.010
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Long-term imipramine treatment increases N-methyl-d-aspartate receptor activity and expression via epigenetic mechanisms

Abstract: Imipramine, a major antidepressant, is known to inhibit reuptake of serotonin and norepinephrine, which contributes to recovery from major depressive disorder. It has recently been reported that acute imipramine treatment inhibits N-methyl-d-aspartate (NMDA) receptor activity. However, the mechanisms underlying long-term effects of imipramine have not been identified. We tested these distinct effects in mouse cortical neurons and found that acute (30s) imipramine treatment decreased Ca(2+) influx through NMDA … Show more

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Cited by 24 publications
(13 citation statements)
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“…A more recent study using engineered transcription factors (zinc finger proteins - ZFP) to site selectively remodel chromatin found that ZFP-induced enrichment of H3K9me2 at fosb gene in the NAc reduced both fosb/delta fosb expression and also induced anxiety and depressive-like behaviours following subthreshold social defeat stress [104]. Classical antidepressant medications, such as selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI), imipramine was shown to increase NMDA receptor 2B (NR2B) subunit expression via mechanisms involving increased histone acetylation on the NR2B promoters and decreased activity of HDAC [105]. As mentioned previously expression of neurotropic factor BDNF is implicated in animal models of depression [12, 20].…”
Section: Epigenetic Mechanismsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A more recent study using engineered transcription factors (zinc finger proteins - ZFP) to site selectively remodel chromatin found that ZFP-induced enrichment of H3K9me2 at fosb gene in the NAc reduced both fosb/delta fosb expression and also induced anxiety and depressive-like behaviours following subthreshold social defeat stress [104]. Classical antidepressant medications, such as selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI), imipramine was shown to increase NMDA receptor 2B (NR2B) subunit expression via mechanisms involving increased histone acetylation on the NR2B promoters and decreased activity of HDAC [105]. As mentioned previously expression of neurotropic factor BDNF is implicated in animal models of depression [12, 20].…”
Section: Epigenetic Mechanismsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Existing evidence suggests that changes in the DNA methylation level of specific genes are associated with vulnerability to depression (Hunter et al, 2009; Murgatroyd et al, 2009; Wilkinson et al, 2009; Zhang et al, 2010; Bagot et al, 2012). Chronic social defeat stress (CSDS) upregulated histone H3 acetylation in the rat hippocampus (Hollis et al, 2010), while long-term treatment with imipramine increased NR2B expression in mouse cortical neurons, via epigenetic changes, including increased histone H3K9 and H3K27 acetylation in the NR2B promoter (Nghia et al, 2015). These findings indicate that epigenetic modifications play an important role in the pathophysiology and treatment of depression (Bagot et al, 2014).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Furthermore, the expression of GluN2B subunits of cortical NMDA receptors is under monoamine‐modulated epigenetic control (Nghia et al., ). Interference with this regulation might thus impact NMDA receptor signalling later, at the time of behavioural training.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%