2022
DOI: 10.3390/rs14030523
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Long Term Indian Ocean Dipole (IOD) Index Prediction Used Deep Learning by convLSTM

Abstract: Indian Ocean Dipole (IOD) is a large-scale physical ocean phenomenon in the Indian Ocean that plays an important role in predicting the El Nino Southern Oscillation in the tropical Pacific. Predicting the occurrence of IOD is of great significance to the study of climate change and other marine phenomena. Generally, the IOD index is calculated to judge whether the IOD occurs. In this paper, a convolutional LSTM (convLSTM) neural network is used to build the deep learning model to predict the sea surface temper… Show more

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Cited by 17 publications
(4 citation statements)
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References 24 publications
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“…Eighth, Li et al [40] applied a convolutional LSTM (convLSTM) neural network to calculate the long-term Indian Ocean Dipole (IOD) index by predicting the sea surface temperature (SST) in the next seven months. Based on the analysis of complex temporal and spatial relationships among marine atmospheric data, the wind field signal information of the physical ocean was proposed to predict the IOD phenomenon from the combination of prior knowledge of the physical ocean with the deep learning method.…”
Section: Overview Of Contributionsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Eighth, Li et al [40] applied a convolutional LSTM (convLSTM) neural network to calculate the long-term Indian Ocean Dipole (IOD) index by predicting the sea surface temperature (SST) in the next seven months. Based on the analysis of complex temporal and spatial relationships among marine atmospheric data, the wind field signal information of the physical ocean was proposed to predict the IOD phenomenon from the combination of prior knowledge of the physical ocean with the deep learning method.…”
Section: Overview Of Contributionsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Recent studies suggest that the Indian Ocean Dipole (IOD) plays an important role in predicting the ENSO in the tropical Pacific through teleconnections (Li et al, 2022; Liu et al, 2023). The positive IOD events are associated with reduced rainfall over western and southern Australia (Zhao et al, 2019), enhanced rainfall in eastern and southern Africa (Black et al, 2003), and reduced rainfall over central and southeastern Brazil and enhanced rainfall over the Amazon (Sena & Magnusdottir, 2021).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Based on this, Zhang et al [38] proposed a multilayer superposed ConvLSTM (M-ConvLSTM) structure to predict 3D ocean temperature, which is able to obtain ocean temperature from horizontal and vertical directions for different depth layers. Chen et al [39] used a ConvLSTM network to predict the Indian Ocean dipole (IOD) to study climate change and other oceanic phenomena. Various LSTMs were also derived, such as Regional Convolution LSTM (RC-LSTM) [40], Multivariate Convolutional LSTM (MVC-LSTM) [41], and so on.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In the past, the SST prediction was mainly focused on special sea areas, such as the coastal areas of China [42][43][44], the Indian Ocean [39,[45][46][47], and the Black Sea [48]. However, there are fewer studies on global SST prediction using deep learning networks.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%