1983
DOI: 10.1093/jee/76.4.766
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Longevity of Africanized Honey Bees (Hymenoptera: Apidae) Infested by Varroa jacobsoni (Parasitiformes: Varroidae)

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Cited by 63 publications
(37 citation statements)
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“…On the other hand, in low to moderate mite infestations, many of the parasitized workers survive long enough to forage for their colonies. In this case, Schneider and Drescher (1987) reported decreases in survival rate of bees beyond 25 days, proportionally related to the level of infestation they suffered during their immature stages and particularly during late summer (De Jong and De Jong, 1983;Kovac and Crailsheim, 1988;Moretto et al, 1991). Nevertheless, no firm relationship has been demonstrated between the level of mite parasitism and the mean life expectancy of a bee.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 96%
“…On the other hand, in low to moderate mite infestations, many of the parasitized workers survive long enough to forage for their colonies. In this case, Schneider and Drescher (1987) reported decreases in survival rate of bees beyond 25 days, proportionally related to the level of infestation they suffered during their immature stages and particularly during late summer (De Jong and De Jong, 1983;Kovac and Crailsheim, 1988;Moretto et al, 1991). Nevertheless, no firm relationship has been demonstrated between the level of mite parasitism and the mean life expectancy of a bee.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 96%
“…Brood viability is also affected by colony size, which in turn affects the capacity of the bees to maintain optimal temperature and humidity conditions in the brood nest (Sakagami and Fukuda 1968;Garófalo 1977). Worker longevity is also affected by climatic conditions, availability of pollen and nectar, the adult bee population and brood area (Malone et al 1995), infestation by Varroa destructor (De Jong and De Jong 1983), the race of the bees (Doull 1980), and royal jelly production capacity (Azevedo 1996).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Infestation of the bee brood with a large number of mites resulted in the formation of adults with malformed wings, underdeveloped / short abdomen (Haragsim, 1973;De Jong et al, 1982;Marcangeli et al, 1992) and underdeveloped hypopharyngeal glands (Schneider and Drescher, 1987). It was also demonstrated that, apart from the lower weight at hatching, honeybees parasitized with V. destructor in their pupal stages have reduced life spans compared to unparasitized bees (De Jong et al, 1982;De Jong and De Jong, 1983;Schneider and Drescher, 1987).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%