2014
DOI: 10.4314/tjpr.v13i8.10
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<i>Olea europaea</i> Linn (Oleaceae) Fruit Pulp Extract Suppresses Sterol Regulatory Element-Binding Proteins-1c via AMP-Activated Protein Kinase Activation in Human Hepatic Cells

Abstract: Purpose: To investigate the molecular mechanisms underlying the role of Olea europaea Linn (Oleaceae) fruit pulp extract (OPF) in the prevention of high glucose-induced lipid accumulation in human HepG2 hepatocytes. Methods: HepG2 cells were pretreated with various concentration of OPF (0, 10, 20, 40 and 80 μg/ml) 25, 33.7 (p < 0.05), 43.7 (p < 0.01) and 52.5 % (p < 0.001), respectively. The increased levels of triglycerides and total cholesterol contents were also attenuated by OPF (p < 0.001 at 80 μg/ml

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“…It is also known that AMPK can inhibit the de novo synthesis of FAs either by direct phosphorylation and inhibition of the enzymes acetyl-CoA carboxylase (ACC) [30] and 3-hydroxy-3-methyl-glutaryl (HMG)-CoA reductase [31] or by the inhibition of the SREBP-1c [29].…”
Section: Effect Of Bioactive Compounds On Energy Metabolismmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It is also known that AMPK can inhibit the de novo synthesis of FAs either by direct phosphorylation and inhibition of the enzymes acetyl-CoA carboxylase (ACC) [30] and 3-hydroxy-3-methyl-glutaryl (HMG)-CoA reductase [31] or by the inhibition of the SREBP-1c [29].…”
Section: Effect Of Bioactive Compounds On Energy Metabolismmentioning
confidence: 99%