&lt;p&gt;Prevalence and Associated Factors of Diabetes Mellitus Among Adult Population in Hawassa Zuria Woreda, Sidama Region, Ethiopia&lt;/p&gt;

Seifu, Yohannes; Tsegaw, Desalegn; Haji, Yusuf; Ejeso, Amanuel

doi:10.2147/dmso.s275230

Cited by 15 publications

(17 citation statements)

References 25 publications

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“…The pooled meta-regression analysis revealed a statistically significant difference in the exposure of type-2 DM among normal body mass index and obese with the odds ratio of 1.54 (95%: CI: 1.3, 1.83). Among the studies included in this meta-analysis, older age individuals were more exposed to type-2 diabetes than the younger age group, which is supported by the study 1 , 2 , 5 , 9 , 17 , 18 , 20 , 22 – 24 , 26 , 28 , 32 , 33 , 38 , 51 , 56 . In contrast, our study 11 , 23 , 35 , 45 had got the result that contradict the other studies and concluded age had no any effect over the development of DM.…”

Section: Resultssupporting

confidence: 61%

Prevalence and risk factors of type-2 diabetes mellitus in Ethiopia: systematic review and meta-analysis

Zeru

Tesfa

Mitiku

et al. 2021

Sci Rep

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Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a public health problem in developing as well as developed nations. DM leads to many complications that are associated with higher morbidity and mortality worldwide. Therefore, the current study was planned to assess the prevalence and risk factors of type-2 DM in Ethiopian population. Six electronic databases such as: PubMed, Scopus, Hinari, Web of science, Google Scholar, and African Journals Online were searched for studies published in English up December 30, 2020. Newcastle–Ottawa Scale was used for quality assessment of the included studies. The data was extracted by Microsoft excel and analyzed through Stata version 16 software. The random effect meta-regression analysis was computed at 95% CI to assess the pooled prevalence and risk factors of type-2 DM. Forty observational studies were included in this systematic review and meta-analysis. The pooled prevalence of DM in Ethiopia was 6.5% (95% CI (5.8, 7.3)). The sub-group analysis revealed that the highest prevalence of DM was found in Dire Dawa city administration (14%), and the lowest prevalence was observed in Tigray region (2%). The pooled prevalence of DM was higher (8%) in studies conducted in health facility. Factors like: Age ≥ 40 years ((Adjusted Odds Ratio (AOR): 1.91 (95% CI: 1.05, 3.49)), Illiterate (AOR: 2.74 (95% CI: 1.18, 6.34)), Cigarette smoking (AOR: 1.97 (95% CI: 1.17, 3.32)), Body mass index (BMI) ≥ 25 kg/m2 (AOR: 2.01 (95 CI: 1.46, 2.27)), family history of DM (AOR: 6.14 (95% CI: 2.80, 13.46)), history of hypertension (AOR: 3.00 (95% CI: 1.13, 7.95)) and physical inactivity (AOR: 5.79 (95% CI: 2.12, 15.77)) were significantly associated with type-2 DM in Ethiopian population. In this review, the prevalence of type-2 DM was high. Factors like: Older age, illiteracy, cigarette smoking, MBI ≥ 25, family history of DM, history of hypertension and physical inactivity were an identified risk factors of type-2 DM. Therefore, health education and promotion will be warranted. Further, large scale prospective studies will be recommended to address possible risk factors of type-2 DM in Ethiopian population.

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Section: Resultssupporting

confidence: 61%

Prevalence and risk factors of type-2 diabetes mellitus in Ethiopia: systematic review and meta-analysis

Zeru

Tesfa

Mitiku

et al. 2021

Sci Rep

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

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“…Fasting blood glucose level was measured using a glucometer. Fasting blood glucose level was taken was measured after the study participants fasted overnight for at least 12 hours [17][18][19].…”

Section: Measurementsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Whereas, undiagnostic diabetes was defined as participants whose FBS level was �126 mg/dl on two separate measurements and were unaware of it before the survey [17,19].…”

Section: Plos Onementioning

confidence: 99%

Prevalence and associated factors of diabetes mellitus among Governmental Civil Servants at Guji Zone, Oromia Region, Ethiopia, 2021. A community-based cross-sectional study

Utura

Fikrie

2022

PLoS ONE

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Background Despite it being easily preventable, still diabetes mellitus is found in every population in the world and all regions, with the greatest escalation in low and middle-income countries. Moreover, undiagnosed or poorly controlled diabetes can lead to lower limb amputation, blindness, and kidney disease. However, there is a paucity of information on the magnitude and associated factors among adult populations in rural pastoral areas. Therefore, this study aimed to assess the magnitude of diabetes mellitus and associated factors among Guji Zone Government Civil Servants, Southern Ethiopia. Methods Cross-sectional study was conducted from March 1-14/2018, among 437 randomly selected Government employees of Guji Zone. A self-administered questionnaire was used to collect data. Data were coded and entered using Epi-data version 3.1 and exported to SPSS version 20 for analysis. Multivariable logistic regression analysis was done to identify significant factors associated with the magnitude of DM. P<0.05 was used to declare statistical significance and odds ratio with 95% confidence interval were calculated. Result The median (±IQR) age of participants was 33 (±14) years of age. Overall, the prevalence of DM in the study population was found to be 16 (3.9%) [95% CI: 2.2–5.6%]. The prevalence of DM among males and females was 3.8% and 4.2% respectively. Age (<35 years) [0.21 (0.04–0.94)], increasing salt amount in dietary feeding [14.31(1.28–159.2)], Consumption of vegetable &fruit once per week [23.38(2.01–269.17)], diagnosed with HTN [21.35(2.28–199.37)], and Family history of DM [9.42(1.72–51.42)] were significantly associated with DM. Conclusion Comparably lower prevalence of previously undiagnosed DM was found by this study. Being old, excess salt consumption, intake of vegetables & fruit once per week, hypertension, and family history of DM were significantly associated with DM. Therefore, the zonal Health department should enhance and strengthen the provision of health education programs and counseling about nutrition, weight control, and appropriate physical activity and advised the communities for mass screening for diabetes.

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confidence: 99%

“…To the Editor: Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a chronic disease that endangers human health and can lead to different complications [1] . Coronary artery disease is one of the most serious complications in DM patients.…”

mentioning

confidence: 99%

Impairment of TRPC1-BK complex in diabetic rat coronary artery

Sun

Qian

Miao

et al. 2021

Chinese Medical Journal

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To the Editor: Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a chronic disease that endangers human health and can lead to different complications. [1] Coronary artery disease is one of the most serious complications in DM patients. Recently, increasing evidence has shown that the pathophysiology of diabetic coronary diseases is related to ion channels dysfunction in coronary artery smooth muscle cells (SMCs). [2] Therefore, a better understanding of the ionic mechanism underlying diabetic coronary artery dysfunction is of clinical importance.Manqing Sun and Lingling Qian contributed equally to this work.

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<p>Prevalence and Associated Factors of Diabetes Mellitus Among Adult Population in Hawassa Zuria Woreda, Sidama Region, Ethiopia</p>

Cited by 15 publications

References 25 publications

Prevalence and risk factors of type-2 diabetes mellitus in Ethiopia: systematic review and meta-analysis

Prevalence and risk factors of type-2 diabetes mellitus in Ethiopia: systematic review and meta-analysis

Prevalence and associated factors of diabetes mellitus among Governmental Civil Servants at Guji Zone, Oromia Region, Ethiopia, 2021. A community-based cross-sectional study

Impairment of TRPC1-BK complex in diabetic rat coronary artery

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