2021
DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.489.2.1
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<strong>Three new <em>Xenasmatella</em> (Polyporales, Basidiomycota) species from China</strong>

Abstract: Three new wood-inhabiting fungal species, Xenasmatella rhizomorpha, X. tenuis and X. xinpingensis spp. nov., are proposed based on a combination of morphological characteristics and molecular BLAST analyses. Xenasmatella rhizomorpha is characterized by annual, resupinate, gossypine basidiomata with rhizomorphs, a monomitic hyphal system with clamped generative hyphae and ellipsoid, thin-walled, warted basidiospores measuring 3.1–4.9 × 2.3–3.3 µm. Xenasmatella tenuis is characterized by annual, resupinate, very… Show more

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Cited by 5 publications
(3 citation statements)
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“…Wood-inhabiting fungi were generally found in dead tree trunks, inverted wood, and artificial wood products, which can secrete various biological enzymes degrading cellulose, hemicellulose and lignin in wood into simple inorganic substances, and they play a pivotal role in forest ecosystem and are important members of ecosystem decomposition (Dai 2011). Based on the morphological and phylogenetic method, a number of wood-inhabiting fungi were recorded in China (Wu et al 2020, Dai et al 2021, Luo & Zhao 2022, Hyphoderma is one of the important representative groups of wood-inhabiting fungi (Bernicchia & Gorjón 2010), but the species diversity of this genus is still not well known in China, especially in subtropical and tropical areas of this country , Zong et al 2021, Deng & Zhao 2022, Gu & Zhao 2022. The present will be useful to push the further research on fundamental research and applied research of fungi.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Wood-inhabiting fungi were generally found in dead tree trunks, inverted wood, and artificial wood products, which can secrete various biological enzymes degrading cellulose, hemicellulose and lignin in wood into simple inorganic substances, and they play a pivotal role in forest ecosystem and are important members of ecosystem decomposition (Dai 2011). Based on the morphological and phylogenetic method, a number of wood-inhabiting fungi were recorded in China (Wu et al 2020, Dai et al 2021, Luo & Zhao 2022, Hyphoderma is one of the important representative groups of wood-inhabiting fungi (Bernicchia & Gorjón 2010), but the species diversity of this genus is still not well known in China, especially in subtropical and tropical areas of this country , Zong et al 2021, Deng & Zhao 2022, Gu & Zhao 2022. The present will be useful to push the further research on fundamental research and applied research of fungi.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…China's special ecological system, especially in some provinces located in the tropics and subtropics, has proved to be particularly favorable to the development of this group of fungi, allowing the description of many new taxa (Cui et al 2011, Cui 2013, Li and Cui 2013, Zhao et al 2013, 2019, Chen et al 2016, Yuan and Dai 2008, Zong et al 2021), therefore it is possible that new taxa of Hyphodermella species will be found after further field studies and molecular analyses.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Donk ( 1963 ) first stated that Phlebiella is an invalid genus name due to a lack of generic description when erected by Karsten ( 1890 ) and Piątek ( 2005 ) proposed that Xenasmatella should be the earliest valid name of genus for this fungal group. However, most taxonomists continued to use Phlebiella (Hjortstam and Larsson 1987 ; Boidin and Gilles 1989 , 2000 ; Telleria et al 1997 ; Larsson 2007 ; Bernicchia and Gorjón 2010 ; Huang et al 2019 ; Zong and Zhao 2021 ), while only a few publications properly named species in Xenasmatella (Duhem 2010 ; Larsson et al 2020 ; Maekawa 2021 ; Zong et al 2021 ; Liu and Yuan 2022 ).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%