2011
DOI: 10.5120/1776-2449
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LTE Advanced The 4G Mobile Broadband Technology

Abstract: By the design and optimization of upcoming radio access techniques and a further evolution of the existing system, the Third Generation Partnership Project (3GPP) had laid down the foundations of the future Long Term Evolution (LTE) advanced standards-the 3GPP candidate for 4G. This paper offers an overview of the research work carried out to meet the requirements of 4G. The various technology components like wideband transmission and spectrum sharing, multiantenna solutions, coordinated multiple transmission/… Show more

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Cited by 28 publications
(15 citation statements)
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“…It is a flat all-IP system designed to provide much higher packet data rates and significantly lower-latency. It consists of six nodes [19]; the Mobility Management Entity (MME) which manages UEs and their sessions, additionally controls establishment of evolved packet system (EPS) bearers in the selected gateways. The Serving Gateway (S-GW) which acts as the mobility anchor for the user plane during inter-eNB handovers, as well manages and stores UE contexts such as parameters of the IP bearer service and network internal routing information in addition to routing data packets between the P-GW and the E-UTRAN.…”
Section: G Architecturementioning
confidence: 99%
“…It is a flat all-IP system designed to provide much higher packet data rates and significantly lower-latency. It consists of six nodes [19]; the Mobility Management Entity (MME) which manages UEs and their sessions, additionally controls establishment of evolved packet system (EPS) bearers in the selected gateways. The Serving Gateway (S-GW) which acts as the mobility anchor for the user plane during inter-eNB handovers, as well manages and stores UE contexts such as parameters of the IP bearer service and network internal routing information in addition to routing data packets between the P-GW and the E-UTRAN.…”
Section: G Architecturementioning
confidence: 99%
“…Recently, the Software-Defined Network (SDN) plays an important role because of its flexibility and ease of transportation. Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access (WiMAX) [1] or Global Interoperability for Microwave Access is the promising Fourth Generation (4G) [2] network to meet the needs of customers. It is a telecommunication technology that it provides softwaredefined data for several distances from a point-to-point links to all cell-type accesses, that it allows the connection between mobile and fixed networks.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In contrast, the source in traditional systems sends signal to the destination directly via one hop. Among different relaying B Yulin Zhou Yulin.zhou@warwick.ac.uk Yunfei Chen Yunfei.Chen@warwick.ac.uk 1 School of Engineering, University of Warwick, Coventry CV4 7AL, UK protocols, amplify-and-forward (AF) is a simple one, where the relay receives the signal from the source and then amplifies this signal and forwards it to the destination without any further processing. Thus, AF relays have short delays.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For instance, rate adaptation needs SNR information. Also, SNR knowledge is required in power control for code-division multiple-access systems, link adaptation for adaptive modulation and coding systems, and iterative decoding for "turbo" and low-density parity-check (LDPC) codes [1], in conventional system as well as in [2][3][4][5] for relaying systems where authors analysed the decode-and-forward (DF) and AF performances in two-way relaying or multi-way relay networks. Nonetheless, these works assumed perfect SNR knowledge and did not consider SNR estimation or SNR error.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%