2014
DOI: 10.13004/kjnt.2014.10.2.155
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Lumbar Nerve Root Compression due to Leakage of Bone Cement after Vertebroplasty

Abstract: We experienced a 73-year-old male with lumbar nerve root compression due to leakage of bone cement after vertebroplasty. He was underwent vertebroplasty for acute osteoporotic L4 compression fracture at our hospital. After vertebroplasty, his back pain was improved but right leg pain was newly developed. Lumbar computed tomography scanning showed that bone cements were leaked along the L4 nerve root. The leaked cements around L4 nerve root were removed carefully via paraspinal muscle-splitting approach. After … Show more

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Cited by 9 publications
(8 citation statements)
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“…There was no significant difference in the improvement of VAS and ODI scores compared with literature, [ 6 , 31 , 32 ] while the puncture times and the distribution rate of cement were superior to literature. [ 8 , 19 , 32 34 ] Concerning the radiation exposure, our fluoroscopy time and dose are consistent with the conclusion of Narain et al, [ 35 ] which is lower than that of conventional fluoroscopy. Such positive result was attributed to the application of the navigation system for preoperative planning and the guidance of puncture needle insertion with SVMN.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 90%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…There was no significant difference in the improvement of VAS and ODI scores compared with literature, [ 6 , 31 , 32 ] while the puncture times and the distribution rate of cement were superior to literature. [ 8 , 19 , 32 34 ] Concerning the radiation exposure, our fluoroscopy time and dose are consistent with the conclusion of Narain et al, [ 35 ] which is lower than that of conventional fluoroscopy. Such positive result was attributed to the application of the navigation system for preoperative planning and the guidance of puncture needle insertion with SVMN.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 90%
“…Bone cement leakage is considered a serious complication of PVP, [ 8 , 19 , 33 , 34 ] which is likely to cause spinal cord injury [ 33 , 34 ] and even paraplegia. The major factors affecting cement leakage include excessive compression of vertebral body, poor location of puncture needle target, unilateral puncture, repeated insertion of puncture needle, amount of cement injection, and the viscosity of bone cement.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[26] In order to improve screw fixation in osteoporotic bone, Gruneweller et al [32] proposed that the screws can be implanted with cement augmentation. However, bone cement leakage is considered a serious complication of this operation, [3336] which is likely to cause spinal cord or nerve root injury. [35,36] So we chose young patients without osteoporosis for our investigation.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, bone cement leakage is considered a serious complication of this operation, [3336] which is likely to cause spinal cord or nerve root injury. [35,36] So we chose young patients without osteoporosis for our investigation.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Especially, leakage of cement after VP is one of the most serious complication and it has been reported between 38% and 75%. 3 4 5 6 12 16) To prevent this complication, the technique using gelfoam during VP has been reported. Although gelfoam technique could reduce the cement leakage, it still remains one of the major problems of vertebroplasty.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%