“…It has been shown that optical glasses with high linear and nonlinear refractive indices have several advantages such as more efficient light focusing in lenses as well as optimizing the design of compact optical systems for photonic applications in the THz region, wide range of application in visible-infrared regions, optical filters and modulators, optical memory devices and laser windows, and optical switching cum signal processing [ [11] , [12] , [13] ]. Furthermore, high density can improve the compactness and durability of the material [ 14 ].…”