“…Impurities generating deep energy levels in semiconductors have been used to obtain semi-insulating materials, but they can also act as undesired optical recombination centers. Impurity-related deep levels may negatively affect materials’ properties, such as the case of diminished carrier mobility observed for gold in silicon, or generate optical emissions, reducing band-to-band transitions, such as the yellow band reported for Ga vacancies in GaN. , In organometallic-based vapor-phase growth systems, carbon originating from the pyrolysis of the precursors is expected to be the main contaminant. , However, other different residual impurities may also be incorporated, usually associated with the purity levels of the organometallic source. − In zinc-blend (ZB) GaP films, many chemical impurities are optically active. − Among them, nitrogen is one of the most interesting . This impurity acts as an isoelectronic trap in ZB GaP, leading to green emission at room temperature .…”