2016
DOI: 10.2147/ijn.s116492
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Macrophages participate in local and systemic inflammation induced by amorphous silica nanoparticles through intratracheal instillation

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Cited by 46 publications
(21 citation statements)
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“…A large body of evidence has been gathered to suggest that SiO 2 -NP exposure induces inflammatory response in the lung. [26][27][28][29][30] We demonstrate here that the exposure of neonatal mice to SiO 2 -NPs led to macrophages internalizing the NPs and inflammatory cell infiltration. Microglia cells are regarded as macrophage-like cells that reside in the central nervous system (CNS) to mediate initial inflammation in the CNS.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 57%
“…A large body of evidence has been gathered to suggest that SiO 2 -NP exposure induces inflammatory response in the lung. [26][27][28][29][30] We demonstrate here that the exposure of neonatal mice to SiO 2 -NPs led to macrophages internalizing the NPs and inflammatory cell infiltration. Microglia cells are regarded as macrophage-like cells that reside in the central nervous system (CNS) to mediate initial inflammation in the CNS.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 57%
“…An example is given by pyrogenic amorphous silica that, contrary to other types of amorphous silica (e.g., Stöber silica, a colloidal silica), can induce lung inflammation (30) and increase collagen deposition after repeated dose administration in mice (35). Other studies showed that some Stöber silicas can cause inflammation in rodents (36,37), and it is possible to vary the toxicity of pyrogenic silica by adjusting the synthesis conditions (31). The identification of the origin of this variability would represent a significant advance for developing rational production and use of safer silica materials.…”
Section: Significancementioning
confidence: 99%
“…There is also evidence to support causative association of exposure to SiNPs with pulmonary fibrosis in animal models [5,6]. Besides, amorphous and crystal silica have been defined by the International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC) as group 3 (inadequate evidence for carcinogenicity) and group 1 (sufficient evidence for the carcinogenicity to experimental animals and to humans) materials, respectively [7]. Thus, it is important to evaluate pulmonary inflammation induced by exposure to NPs, especially SiNPs, and better understand the underlying mechanisms.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%