1987
DOI: 10.1017/s0079497x0000623x
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Magdalenian Settlement and Subsistence in South-west Germany

Abstract: Magdalenian settlement systems and man/land relationships in South-west Germany are reconstructed, using archaeological evidence and modern ethnographic observation. Archaeological sites are divided into four size categories, each with distinctive structural and artefactual records, and assigned to different seasonal and functional uses in the annual subsistence cycle. Hunting of reindeer and… Show more

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Cited by 15 publications
(9 citation statements)
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“…SOUTHERN GERMANY; SWABIAN ALB AND THE ALTMUHLTAL South of Thuringia are the rolling uplands of Franconia and northern Bavaria. The Magdalenian from this region has been reviewed in detail elsewhere (Hahn 1981;Weniger 1987a;1987b;. Very little late Upper Palaeolithic evidence is to be found south of the Danube and all of our samples come from sites to the north of the river.…”
Section: Czech Republic: Moravian Karstmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…SOUTHERN GERMANY; SWABIAN ALB AND THE ALTMUHLTAL South of Thuringia are the rolling uplands of Franconia and northern Bavaria. The Magdalenian from this region has been reviewed in detail elsewhere (Hahn 1981;Weniger 1987a;1987b;. Very little late Upper Palaeolithic evidence is to be found south of the Danube and all of our samples come from sites to the north of the river.…”
Section: Czech Republic: Moravian Karstmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…À cela s'ajoute l'exploitation des petits gibiers tels que les oiseaux, les Léporidés, les petits carnivores ou encore les poissons (Fontana, 1998 ;Le Gall 2003 ;Cochard, 2004 ;Cochard et Brugal, 2004 ;Costamagno et Laroulandie, 2004 ;Costamagno et al, 2008 ;Langlais et al, 2012Langlais et al, et 2014Laroulandie et al, 2014). Dans le Nord de l'Europe, plusieurs modèles de mobilités territoriales sont proposés sur la base du rôle prédominant et conjoint du cheval et du renne (Weniger, 1987 ;Bignon, 2003 ;Müller, 2006 ;Street et al, 2012). En particulier, des hypothèses de mobilité saisonnière s'appuient sur l'existence de gisements témoignant de grandes chasses collectives automnales sur le renne comme à Pincevent niveau IV20, SeineetMarne, Verberie, Oise, au Petersfels, BadenWürttemberg, Allemagne (Berke, 1992 ;Enloe et David, 1997 ;Enloe, 2000) et de la chasse du cheval toute l'année, avec un pic au printemps : Andernach, Gönnersdorf, Rhénanie, Allemagne, HauteriveChampréveyres, Monruz, Neuchâtel, Suisse, TureaudesGardes, Grand Canton, SeineetMarne (Street, 1997 ;Morel et Müller, 1997 ;Bignon, 2003 ;Street et Turner, 2013 ;Müller, 2014).…”
unclassified
“…Recently, excavations at Marolles-sur-Seine (Seine-et-Marne) provided bone assemblages dominated by horses [1,48] and balanced this picture, revealing that either the reindeer or the horse have been alternatively the key-prey of the Magdalenian hunters, as it had been previously noticed in Germany [73,74]. A similar situation has also recently been stated for the first occupations of the Azilian culture in the Paris Basin (Bo¨lling/Allero¨d), namely from the site Le Closeau (Haut-de-Seine; [10,11]), with dominance of horses and of red deer, instead of reindeer.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 95%
“…In a general way, wild horses have played an important role in the subsistence of human groups in Western Europe especially during the Late Glacial [14][15][16][17][18][19][20]48,51,56,58,74,75]. They were small sized horses, belonging to the subspecies Equus caballus arcelini Guadelli [38].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%