The honeycomb single-crystal compound Na2Ni2TeO6 has been synthesized successfully, and its
magnetization
behavior under a pulsed high magnetic field has been investigated.
At T
N ∼ 27 K, Na2Ni2TeO6 undergoes a paramagnetic (PM) to antiferromagnetic
(AFM) phase transition with both the magnetic field parallel to the c-axis (B∥c) and
the magnetic field perpendicular to the c-axis (B⊥c). For B∥c and T = 2 K, a field-induced spin-reorientation
transition is observed at B
∥
c1 ∼ 10.95 T and reached the canted
AFM phase; as the magnetic field increases to B
∥
c2 ∼ 49.5 T, the
spin is almost completely polarized and the PM state reached. For B⊥c and T = 4.2
K, a spin-reorientation transition was observed at B
⊥
c
∼ 53.5 T.
Moreover, with the increase of temperature, the transition critical
field moves to lower field regions, and with the increase of magnetic
field, the critical temperature moves to the lower region. The Na2Ni2TeO6 single crystal shows obvious
magnetic anisotropy, and the magnetic anisotropy does not disappear
until the magnetic field is up to 56 T. Our experimental results confirm
the uniaxial magnetocrystalline anisotropy related to the Ising-like
spin configuration. Based on the temperature dependence of magnetization
measurements, a complete magnetic phase diagram of Na2Ni2TeO6 was drawn.