2020
DOI: 10.3224/peripherie.v39i3.04
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Mali: Abschiebungen als postkoloniale Praxis

Abstract: Ebenso wie afrikanische Migrationen finden auch Abschiebungen größtenteils innerhalb des afrikanischen Kontinents statt. Debatten darüber sind jedoch zumeist auf den Globalen Norden gerichtet. Der Artikel analysiert die Geschichte und die Praktiken von Abschiebungen aus einer weniger eurozentrischen Perspektive. Die Kernthese ist, dass Abschiebungen aus west-, zentral- und nordafrikanischen Ländern in diesen Regionen in Form von (Massen-)Abschiebungen mit der Unabhängigkeit vieler Staaten zu einem politischen … Show more

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Cited by 7 publications
(2 citation statements)
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“…Some countries-Ghana, Côte d'Ivoire, Nigeria, and also Libya-have become literal "deportation champions" most often in situations of economic and social crisis. Mali itself has never officially implemented large-scale deportations until today; along with Tanzania, it remains unique in this respect on the African continent (Sylla and Schultz 2019). Over the last two decades, mobility has been increasingly challenged by the EU's securitization and externalization of migratory control, labeling persons as irregular suspects far beyond European shores.…”
Section: Deportation Regimes and Externalization Practices In Malimentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Some countries-Ghana, Côte d'Ivoire, Nigeria, and also Libya-have become literal "deportation champions" most often in situations of economic and social crisis. Mali itself has never officially implemented large-scale deportations until today; along with Tanzania, it remains unique in this respect on the African continent (Sylla and Schultz 2019). Over the last two decades, mobility has been increasingly challenged by the EU's securitization and externalization of migratory control, labeling persons as irregular suspects far beyond European shores.…”
Section: Deportation Regimes and Externalization Practices In Malimentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The externalization of EU border controls has created everyday realities of death, abuse, trauma, and destruction (Dünnwald 2017: 89). Throughout the last half-century, Mali has been impacted by high numbers of forced returns, starting in the 1960s when many African states gained their independence and, as "new" nation-states, applied this practice as a kind of Western legacy to demonstrate their sovereignty over who belongs in a place and who does not (Sylla and Schultz 2019). From the end of the 1990s, deportations were increasingly implemented by North African countries that, building on their previous deportation practices, became paid guardians of externalized European borders.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%