1997
DOI: 10.1007/s002640050104
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Malignant fibrous histiocytoma secondary to fibrous dysplasia

Abstract: A man of 50 years of age had a malignant fibrous histiocytoma secondary to asymptomatic fibrous dysplasia of the proximal femur. Radiographs showed ill-defined osteolytic changes near to the fibrous lesion which had a ground glass appearance. The histology was of a malignant fibrous histiocytoma concomitant with fibrous dysplasia. An extensive resection of the tumour was carried out and chemotherapy given, but the patient died from a liver metastasis 9 months later. The possibility of malignancy should be cons… Show more

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Cited by 10 publications
(3 citation statements)
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“…Apart from case reports [e.g. [15][16][17], the above mentioned series 12,14 and a more recent publication by Hoshi 18 little is known about the malignant transformation of FD. A risk factor seems to be a history of prior radiation.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Apart from case reports [e.g. [15][16][17], the above mentioned series 12,14 and a more recent publication by Hoshi 18 little is known about the malignant transformation of FD. A risk factor seems to be a history of prior radiation.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…4 Most reported cases of malignant degeneration of FD have occurred after radiation therapy. 23,25,26 Osteosarcoma is the most common histologic type of malignant transformation, followed by fibrosarcoma, chondrosarcoma, and malignant fibrohistiocytoma. 23,27,28 These malignancies are most commonly found in the maxilla and mandible, with rare involvement of the calvarium.…”
Section: Osteomamentioning
confidence: 99%
“…23,27,28 These malignancies are most commonly found in the maxilla and mandible, with rare involvement of the calvarium. 23,25,26 Diagnosis can be accomplished via radiographic appearance, although some investigators recommend biopsy of FD lesions. 5,6 On CT scan, the FD lesions are characterized by hazy borders and a fairly homogeneous "ground glass" appearance representing the disorganized spicules of bone that characterize FD"s histology.…”
Section: Osteomamentioning
confidence: 99%