“…Especially in the 1980s and 1990s, a rapid increase in the number and cost of books and journals, combined with severe constraints placed on library budgets -especially in academic libraries -became a worldwide phenomenon, further exacerbated in those countries with volatile currency units (Hooper, 1990). The consequences of these problems were obsolete equipment, untrained personnel, out-of-date collections (Martey, 2002) and the resultant imperative to downsize/right-size, together with political pressure to collaborate (Kopp, 1998). It became imperative to find ways of making the most efficient use of the resources available by reducing duplication of book and journal purchases, especially on a regional basis, and optimizing interlibrary loan traffic to ensure the most efficient and effective use of those materials already available within the country.…”