“…As shown by Diaconis & Sturmfels (1998), finding a Markov basis for a particular model is equivalent to finding generators for a specific ideal in a polynomial ring and can (in principle) be computed using Gröbner bases techniques. This spurred more research in algebraic statistics, see (Aoki et al, 2012;Drton et al, 2009;Hoṡten & Sullivant, 2007;Rapallo, 2003;Pistone & Rogantin, 2013) or more recently (Cai et al, 2014;Gross et al, 2016;Koyama et al, 2015;Rauh & Sullivant, 2016;Slavković et al, 2014). However, computing a Markov basis is often computationally intractable, making the Markov basis approach to goodness-of-fit testing ineffective in many applications.…”