“…From crystallographic standpoint, transformation twin structure occurs as a result of a lattice invariant shear (LIS) to accommodate the martensitic transformation strain [41,42]. Several transformation twinning modes have been reported in orthorhombic-αʺ martensite structure, namely, {111} αʺ -type I [19,[22][23][24], <211> αʺ -type II [19,25], and {011} αʺ -compound twinning [19,26,27]. In particular, Inamura et al [19] have proposed an approach to predict the transformation twinning system for LIS by the infinitesimal deformation theory [43].…”