“…a ) 4 , where P t is the transmitted optical power, η is the optical-to-electrical conversion efficiency, while the Gaussian noise variance is determined as σ 2 n = N 0 B with N 0 and B being the noise spectral density and the system bandwidth, respectively. After utilization of the random variables transformation techniques, the probability distribution function (PDF) of signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) γ owc is derived as [12], [13]…”