1997
DOI: 10.1061/(asce)0733-9445(1997)123:9(1135)
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Material Properties Models for Analysis of Cold-Formed Steel Members

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Cited by 197 publications
(56 citation statements)
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“…In this paper, the plastic damage constitutive model of concrete [11] is used to simulate the finite element method. The elastic modulus of concrete were calculated by E c = 4730√ (MPa) [12]. The Poisson ratio in the elastic phase is 0.2.…”
Section: Constitutive Relation Model Of Concretementioning
confidence: 99%
“…In this paper, the plastic damage constitutive model of concrete [11] is used to simulate the finite element method. The elastic modulus of concrete were calculated by E c = 4730√ (MPa) [12]. The Poisson ratio in the elastic phase is 0.2.…”
Section: Constitutive Relation Model Of Concretementioning
confidence: 99%
“…Cold-formed steel tube was applied in the test, and steel tube section is divided into two zones: a corner zone and a flat zone, as shown in Figure 5. Abdel-Rahaman and Sivakumaran [16] presented the constitutive equation, which was applied to plate area of square tube, as following Eq. 1 shown.…”
Section: Analysis Of Stress Distribution Of Cfrpmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…1 shown. According to the study of Karren and Winter [17] and Abdel-Rahman and Sivakumaran [16], following Eq. 2 is applied to calculate yield strength f y of the corner area of square tube.…”
Section: Analysis Of Stress Distribution Of Cfrpmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The steel's stress-strain relationship was shown by entering corresponding steel stress and strain point. As cold-formed steel tube was used in the test and the steel stress-strain relationship referred to four-line model suggested by Abdel-Rahman and Sivakumaran, in this analysis, the material was divided into corner area and flat area (Abdel-Rabman N [16]). The stress-strain curve is described with the following equations: Where f y is the yield strength of flat area; E s is Young's modulus of elasticity, E s1 , E s2 ,E s3 is Slope of line,E s1 =0.…”
Section: Materials Properties and Constitutive Modelsmentioning
confidence: 99%