A new "second difference" (SD) algorithm for calculating wavelength-selective GC/FTIR chromatograms is presented and compared with the Gram-Schmidt (GS), integrated absorbance (IA) and maximum absorbance (MA) algorithms. For an instrument with good scan-to-scan reproducibility, the sensitivity of the four algorithms generally decreases in the order GS > SD > MA > IA. The new algorithm is less affected by instrumental instability, so that in severe cases the sensitivity order becomes SD > GS > MA > IA.