2014
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0104954
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MCP/CCR2 Signaling Is Essential for Recruitment of Mesenchymal Progenitor Cells during the Early Phase of Fracture Healing

Abstract: ObjectiveThe purpose of this study was to investigate chemokine profiles and their functional roles in the early phase of fracture healing in mouse models.MethodsThe expression profiles of chemokines were examined during fracture healing in wild-type (WT) mice using a polymerase chain reaction array and histological staining. The functional effect of monocyte chemotactic protein-1 (MCP-1) on primary mouse bone marrow stromal cells (mBMSCs) was evaluated using an in vitro migration assay. MCP-1−/− and C-C chemo… Show more

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Cited by 72 publications
(69 citation statements)
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“…CCL2 is also thought to be a mediator of bone remodeling by recruiting monocytes/macrophages to the site of bone injury [38]. A recent study showed that CCL2-CCR2 signaling during the early phase of fracture healing is crucial for recruitment of mesenchymal progenitor cells [39]. Our results showed 7ND coating without PE particle infusion tended to decrease BMD compared to controls, while 7ND reversed PE particle-induced bone loss in PE particle infused group.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 47%
“…CCL2 is also thought to be a mediator of bone remodeling by recruiting monocytes/macrophages to the site of bone injury [38]. A recent study showed that CCL2-CCR2 signaling during the early phase of fracture healing is crucial for recruitment of mesenchymal progenitor cells [39]. Our results showed 7ND coating without PE particle infusion tended to decrease BMD compared to controls, while 7ND reversed PE particle-induced bone loss in PE particle infused group.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 47%
“…Depending upon the approach used, the output of analysis may vary (Kaas et al 2014). Therefore, a universal approach is needed to obtain consistent results.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…As one example, C‐C Motif Chemokine Ligand 2 (also known as Monocyte Chemoattractant Protein‐1) (CCL2 or MCP1) and its receptor Chemokine Receptor type 2 (CCR2) stimulate monocyte chemotaxis in the inflammatory response . CCL2 is expressed from days 1–3 in the fracture site . When subject to fracture, Ccl2 ‐null and Ccr2 ‐null mice both exhibit delayed fracture healing and decreased callus volume as a result of diminished mesenchymal cell infiltration and impaired vascularization …”
Section: Inflammatory Phase—inflammatory Cellsmentioning
confidence: 99%