“…the Barker-Henderson perturbation theory [2,13], the thermodynamic perturbation theory (TPT) [9,[14][15][16][17] and a variety of other mean field approaches based on truncation or approximate summation of perturbative series [18,19], the mean spherical approximation (MSA) [10,[20][21][22], the modified hypernetted chain approximation (MHNC) [23] and other integral equation theories [24,25], the density functional theory [8,26], the self-consistent Ornstein-Zernike approximation (SCOZA) [1,[27][28][29][30], and the hierarchical reference theory (HRT) [23,31], among others. For all theories, the most difficult regime to deal with is that of short interaction range, where an accurate localization of the vapor-liquid coexistence curve and of the critical point presents severe difficulties.…”