2020
DOI: 10.1007/s11664-020-08071-4
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Measurement of Electric and Magnetic Properties of ZnO Nanoparticles in the X-Band Using Nicolson–Ross–Weir Analysis

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Cited by 14 publications
(9 citation statements)
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“…The complex permittivity is extracted by this technique from the calculatedS 11 reflection coefficient andS 21 transmission coefficient. The Nicholson-Ross and Weir (NRW) method [9] is fast, direct and applicable to waveguides as well as coaxial lines [11]. This method has been used to determine both the permittivity and permeability of the material studied [12], it is wide frequency band and non-iterative.…”
Section: Theory and Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The complex permittivity is extracted by this technique from the calculatedS 11 reflection coefficient andS 21 transmission coefficient. The Nicholson-Ross and Weir (NRW) method [9] is fast, direct and applicable to waveguides as well as coaxial lines [11]. This method has been used to determine both the permittivity and permeability of the material studied [12], it is wide frequency band and non-iterative.…”
Section: Theory and Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The Nicholson-Ross-Weir procedure [16,17] was used to extract the complex dielectric permittivity using the measured values of the Sij parameters. It is fast, direct, non-iterative, and applicable to waveguides and coaxial lines [18]. Moreover, it allows a wide frequency band characterization [19].…”
Section: Theory and Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In the Nicholson-Ross-Weir (NRW) procedure, the reflection Γ and transmission coefficients T are related to the parameters S11 and S21 as follows [18,20]:…”
Section: Theory and Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Several synthesis methods have been developed for the fabrication of pure and doped zinc oxide nanoparticles such as chemical co-precipitation [22], combustion synthesis [23], spray pyrolysis [24], hydrothermal [25], thermal plasma [26], sonochemical [27], sol-gel [28], etc. As compared to the other techniques, the sol-gel route produces oxide nanoparticles at a lower cost, shorter time duration, and best control on the shape and size of the particles [29,30].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%