Isotactic
nonconjugated pendant electroactive polymers (NCPEPs)
have recently shown potential to achieve comparable charge carrier
mobilities with conjugated polymers. Here we report the broader influence
of tacticity in NCPEPs, using poly((N-carbazolylethylthio)propyl
methacrylate) (PCzETPMA) as a model polymer. We utilized the thiol–ene
reaction as an efficient postpolymerization functionalization method
to achieve pendant polymers with high isotacticity and syndiotacticity.
We found that a stereoregular isotactic polymer showed ∼100
times increased hole mobility (μh) as compared to
both atactic and low molecular weight syndiotactic PCzETPMA, achieving
μh of 2.19 × 10–4 cm2 V–1 s–1 after annealing at 120
°C. High molecular weight syndiotactic PCzETPMA gave ∼10
times higher μh than its atactic counterpart, comparable
to isotactic PCzETPMA after annealing at 150 °C. Importantly,
high molecular weight syndiotactic PCzETPMA showed a dramatic increase
in μh to 1.82 × 10–3 cm2 V–1 s–1 when measured
after annealing at 210 °C, which surpassed the well-known conjugated
polymer poly(3-hexylthiophene) (P3HT) (μh = 4.51
× 10–4 cm2 V–1 s–1). MD simulations indicated short-range π–π
stacked ordering in the case of stereoregular isotactic and syndiotactic
polymers. This work is the first report of charge carrier mobilities
in syndiotactic NCPEPs and demonstrates that the tacticity, annealing
conditions, and molecular weight of NCPEPs can strongly affect μh.