2017
DOI: 10.3390/s17081899
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Measurement of the Verdet Constant of Polarization-Maintaining Air-Core Photonic Bandgap Fiber

Abstract: Abstract:We propose a method based on the white-light interference technique for measuring the Verdet constant of a polarization-maintaining air-core photonic bandgap fiber (PM-PBF). The experimental results show that the Verdet constant of the PM-PBF is~3.3 mrad/T/m for the broadband light with a spectral width of~38 nm and a mean wavelength of~1550 nm, which is 124 times less than that of a conventional stress-induced birefringent fibers called PANDA fibers (~0.41 rad/T/m for the same broad-spectrum light). … Show more

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Cited by 12 publications
(3 citation statements)
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“…This kind of optical fiber has many unique advantages, such as insensitivity to environmental factors such as temperature, electromagnetic field, space radiation, etc., the temperature sensitivity is 3 times lower than that of polarization maintaining fiber, and the stress birefringence is two orders of magnitude lower [16]. The transmission of light waves in hollow photonic crystal fibers is equivalent to transmission in a vacuum [17], etc. The existing product-grade photonic crystal fiber has two kinds of solid core and air core.…”
Section: B Polarization Maintaining Fiber Transmissionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This kind of optical fiber has many unique advantages, such as insensitivity to environmental factors such as temperature, electromagnetic field, space radiation, etc., the temperature sensitivity is 3 times lower than that of polarization maintaining fiber, and the stress birefringence is two orders of magnitude lower [16]. The transmission of light waves in hollow photonic crystal fibers is equivalent to transmission in a vacuum [17], etc. The existing product-grade photonic crystal fiber has two kinds of solid core and air core.…”
Section: B Polarization Maintaining Fiber Transmissionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, the magnetic shielding cannot completely isolate the magnetic field, and the Faraday effect-induced bias error still exists in the IFOG. At present, the study of Faraday phase shift is based on two-dimensional model with a singledirection magnetic field in IFOG [22], [23], [24], [25]. Actually, the IFOG is subjected to the radial magnetic field and the axial magnetic field simultaneously, so the single magnetic field cannot accurately calculate the Faraday effect-induced bias error under actual conditions.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The state-of-the-art technology is to use multiple layers of magnetic shield structure with the cost of increasing both weight and size of the IFOG. The second method is to replace the solid-core, index-guided fiber by the air-core photonic bandgap fiber (PBF) [ 21 , 22 ]. Because most of the fundamental mode is confined in air, the PBF has a much lower Verdet constant than silica.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%