“…In the measurements of the observed cross sections for e + e − → light hadrons, the systematic error arises mainly from the uncertainties in luminosity (∼2.1% [4,5]), photon selection (∼2.0% per photon), tracking efficiency (∼2.0% per track), particle identification (∼0.5% per pion or kaon, ∼2.0% per proton), kinematic fit (∼1.5%), Monte Carlo statistics (∼(1.1∼3.2)%), branching fractions quoted from PDG [20] (∼1.22% for B(φ → K + K − ), ∼0.03% for B(π 0 → γγ) and ∼0.66% for B(η → γγ)), background subtraction (∼(0.0∼4.8)%), fit to mass spectrum (∼3.8%), and Monte Carlo modeling (∼6.0%). Adding these uncertainties in quadrature yields the total systematic error ∆ sys for each final state at √ s = 3.773 and 3.650 GeV, respectively, which are shown in the sixth columns of Tabs.…”