2022
DOI: 10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2022.126616
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Mechanical and macrostructural properties of 3D printed concrete dosed with steel fibers under different loading direction

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Cited by 69 publications
(11 citation statements)
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“…This clearly indicates the importance of introducing fibers into 3D printing process. Sing et al [118] used 200 µm diameter 13 mm long steel fibers up to 1% vol. and revealed reduced slump and improved buildability with the addition of nano clay, which acts as an interlocked web due to an increase in the friction and adhesion among particles.…”
Section: Fibers For 3d Printingmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…This clearly indicates the importance of introducing fibers into 3D printing process. Sing et al [118] used 200 µm diameter 13 mm long steel fibers up to 1% vol. and revealed reduced slump and improved buildability with the addition of nano clay, which acts as an interlocked web due to an increase in the friction and adhesion among particles.…”
Section: Fibers For 3d Printingmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In the early studies, the researchers initially faced challenges in the decision-making process of selecting fiber size, optimum proportion, and correct print head speed to avoid any blockages with the available nozzle size while achieving the required fresh and hardened properties and maintaining consistency for their intended mix design. Table 2 summarizes existing studies that successfully printed concrete with the addition of fibers such as steel [118,133], PE [5,121,134], PP [13,109,135], PVA [100,110], glass and carbon [136]. This may help researchers lay a strong foundation for proposing and selecting suitable fibers for 3DCP.…”
Section: Fibers For 3d Printingmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Many scholars start with material proportion designs, use experimental validation methods, and develop cementbased materials suitable for 3D printing. They also study and analyze their materials' work performance and mechanical properties, providing a large amount of experimental data for the development of 3D printing materials in architecture [18,[27][28][29]. Some scholars also study the influence of printing parameters such as printing rate and printing time interval on concrete properties from the perspective of the 3D printing process.…”
Section: Analysis Of Research Hotspotmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The other challenge is to evaluate the CSA-induced durability of cementitious green building materials (CGBMs), such as 3D-printed concrete and recycled aggregate concrete. Due to the printing method, mineral type and content, recycled aggregate quality (loose structure or high sulfate content), 3D-printed concrete [120,121], and recycled aggregate concrete [122,123], low mechanical properties and high porosity may show poor sulfateresistant properties. At present, relevant research focuses on the effect of these material properties on structural characteristics, while the models to evaluate the durability of CGBMs subjected to CSA are few reported.…”
Section: Challengesmentioning
confidence: 99%