2019
DOI: 10.1021/acsomega.9b02460
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Mechanical and Thermal Behavior of Canola Protein Isolate Films As Improved by Cellulose Nanocrystals

Abstract: The effects of cellulose nanocrystals (CNCs) (12, 24, and 36% w/w) on the microstructure and mechanical and thermal properties of canola protein isolate films were evaluated. The incorporation of cellulose nanocrystals led to homogeneous films, and new Fourier transform infrared peaks appeared at 1055 cm–1, indicating the presence and the interaction of CNCs with proteins and glycerol. The addition of CNCs also improved the thermal stability of the films, since higher temperatures were required for their therm… Show more

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Cited by 18 publications
(15 citation statements)
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“…All the films exhibited a three-step weight loss profile similar to other proteins. , The initial weight loss from 30 to about 150 °C was due to the evaporation of moisture. The weight loss in the second stage in the range 150–250 °C was attributed to mainly the loss of a glycerol plasticizer (the boiling point of glycerol is ∼290 °C), and the third stage weight loss from 250–400 °C was due to the degradation of the residual material, rich in protein. , There is a slightly enhanced thermal stability in the films pressed at higher temperature, and for a longer time, it is more clearly visible in the first-derivative plot (Figure ). This appeared because the weight loss of glycerol shifted to higher temperature, suggesting the formation of intermolecular interactions between glycerol and amino acid groups at elevated temperatures and longer pressing time.…”
Section: Results and Discussionmentioning
confidence: 75%
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“…All the films exhibited a three-step weight loss profile similar to other proteins. , The initial weight loss from 30 to about 150 °C was due to the evaporation of moisture. The weight loss in the second stage in the range 150–250 °C was attributed to mainly the loss of a glycerol plasticizer (the boiling point of glycerol is ∼290 °C), and the third stage weight loss from 250–400 °C was due to the degradation of the residual material, rich in protein. , There is a slightly enhanced thermal stability in the films pressed at higher temperature, and for a longer time, it is more clearly visible in the first-derivative plot (Figure ). This appeared because the weight loss of glycerol shifted to higher temperature, suggesting the formation of intermolecular interactions between glycerol and amino acid groups at elevated temperatures and longer pressing time.…”
Section: Results and Discussionmentioning
confidence: 75%
“…The weight loss in the second stage in the range 150−250 °C was attributed to mainly the loss of a glycerol plasticizer (the boiling point of glycerol is ∼290 °C), and the third stage weight loss from 250−400 °C was due to the degradation of the residual material, rich in protein. 39,40 There is a slightly enhanced thermal stability in the films pressed at higher temperature, and for a longer time, it is more clearly visible in the first-derivative plot (Figure 4). This appeared because the weight loss of glycerol shifted to higher temperature, suggesting the formation of intermolecular interactions between glycerol and amino acid groups at elevated temperatures and longer pressing time.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 95%
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“…Water could interact with the hydroxyl groups of cellulose via hydrogen bonds. The second stage of mass loss occurred between 300 to 350 • C. This weight loss was the main degradation and was related to the degradation of cellulose [54]. In the case of the glycerol-mixed SBG films, three degradation stages were observed.…”
Section: Thermal Stabilitymentioning
confidence: 96%
“…Plant-based proteins derived from peas, beans, kernels, legumes and agro-waste have been used for preparing membranes and 89 Enhanced Low Enhanced Not reported Food packaging Canola 90 Enhanced Not reported Enhanced Not reported Food packaging Sunflower 91 Enhanced Low Not reported Enhanced Fresh fruit packaging Flax seed 92 Enhanced Low Enhanced Not reported Antimicrobial food packaging film Rape seed 93 Enhanced Not reported Not reported Not reported Edible food coating Castor bean 94 Review Materials Advances coatings. 67,[72][73][74] The presence of various amino acids and active binding sites in proteins helps to form molecular networks, providing desired elasticity or plasticity for preparing biopolymer membranes.…”
Section: Plant-based Sources For Biomaterialsmentioning
confidence: 99%