Abstract:Axial compression tests up to 50 pct deformation were performed on rolled and fully recrystallized aluminum sheet stock (AA5754, AA5182, and AA6016) in the direction perpendicular to the sheet. Textures were measured using both X-rays and orientation imaging microscopy (OIM). In all three cases, a systematic in-plane anisotropy was observed, with more strain taking place in the transverse than in the rolling direction. Previous attempts to simulate this in-plane anisotropy for AA5754, starting from the X-ray i… Show more
“…Grains were paired at random at the beginning of a simulation and made to corotate in order to improve strain compatibility at grain boundaries via the grain co-rotation Scheme. [23] This scheme allows grains with the same initial orientation but different neighboring grains to follow different reorientation paths during deformation. Consequently, the overall texture evolution is slowed down during the simulation.…”
X-ray diffraction was used to track the evolution of texture in a fully recrystallized Fe-24Mn-3Al-2Si-1Ni-0.06C TWinning Induced Plasticity steel subjected to uniaxial tensile testing. The bulk texture measurements returned the characteristic double fiber for fcc materials with a relatively stronger k111i fiber and a weaker k100i fiber parallel to the tensile axis. The Visco-Plastic Self-Consistent model was used to simulate the macroscopic stress-strain response as well as to track the evolution of the bulk crystallographic texture by detailing the contribution of slip and twinning when latent hardening effects are excluded or included. The simulations revealed the dominant role of slip and the limited volume effect of twinning on the overall development of the bulk texture. The correlation between the latent hardening effects and the employed grain interaction scheme is highlighted.
“…Grains were paired at random at the beginning of a simulation and made to corotate in order to improve strain compatibility at grain boundaries via the grain co-rotation Scheme. [23] This scheme allows grains with the same initial orientation but different neighboring grains to follow different reorientation paths during deformation. Consequently, the overall texture evolution is slowed down during the simulation.…”
X-ray diffraction was used to track the evolution of texture in a fully recrystallized Fe-24Mn-3Al-2Si-1Ni-0.06C TWinning Induced Plasticity steel subjected to uniaxial tensile testing. The bulk texture measurements returned the characteristic double fiber for fcc materials with a relatively stronger k111i fiber and a weaker k100i fiber parallel to the tensile axis. The Visco-Plastic Self-Consistent model was used to simulate the macroscopic stress-strain response as well as to track the evolution of the bulk crystallographic texture by detailing the contribution of slip and twinning when latent hardening effects are excluded or included. The simulations revealed the dominant role of slip and the limited volume effect of twinning on the overall development of the bulk texture. The correlation between the latent hardening effects and the employed grain interaction scheme is highlighted.
“…A co-rotation model can be used to account empirically for the latter effect on the texture evolution. [28] The measured deformation textures are not exactly reproduced by the calculated textures. Most notably, in both the TT and HP compression samples, the calculated basal pole figures exhibit a depression in basal pole density along the load direction and the maximum intensity distributed in a cone about the load direction.…”
Weakly textured hot-pressed (HP) beryllium and strongly textured hot-rolled beryllium were compressed using a split-Hopkinson pressure bar (SHPB) (strain rate ϳ4500 s Ϫ1 ) to a maximum of 20 pct plastic strain as a function of temperature. The evolution of the crystallographic texture was monitored with neutron diffraction and compared to polycrystal plasticity models for the purpose of interpretation. The macroscopic response of the material and the active deformation mechanisms were found to be highly dependent on the orientation of the load with respect to the initial texture. Specifically, twinning is inactive when loaded parallel to the strong basal fiber but accounts for 27 pct of the plastic strain when loaded transverse to the basal fiber. In randomly textured samples, 15 pct of the plastic strain is accomplished by twinning. The role of deformation mechanisms with components out of the basal plane (i.e., twinning and pyramidal slip) is discussed.
“…Grains were paired at random at the beginning of a simulation and made to co-rotate to improve strain compatibility at grain boundaries by using the grain co-rotation scheme [29]. This scheme allows grains with the same initial orientation but different neighbouring grains to follow different reorientation paths during deformation.…”
“…It is also emphasised that we are only interested in the development of the texture and not in the macroscopic stress-strain response. Therefore, the exact values of the single crystal hardening parameters are not relevant [29].…”
Section: Orientation Stability During Uniaxial Tensionmentioning
A combination of Electron Back-Scattering Diffraction and X-ray diffraction was used to track the evolution of the microstructure and texture of a fully recrystallised Fe-24Mn-3Al-2Si-1Ni-0.06C
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