Mechanical-Property-Based Comparison of Paper Yarn with Cotton, Viscose, and Polyester Yarns

Peterson, Joel; Eckard, Alexandra; Hjelm, Josefine; Morikawa, Hideaki

doi:10.1080/15440478.2019.1629372

Cited by 12 publications

(14 citation statements)

References 14 publications

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“…Researchers found that abrasion resistance is higher for the fibers that possess high tensile strength as these fibers have a great capacity to absorb friction under conditions of repeated stretching (Hamburger, 1945;Susich, 1954). Peterson et al (2021) examined the tenacity of fibers and found that cotton and viscose fiber show almost the same tenacity and force required to break where the polyester fabric has approximately double tenacity and force. In a comprehensive study on abrasion kinetics, they identified the relation of the structural parameter of fibers, yarns, and fabric to abrasion-resistance (Manich et al, 2001).…”

Section: Literature Reviewmentioning

confidence: 99%

Fiber types and fabric structures influence on weft knitted fabrics

Hoque

Hossain

Rahman

et al. 2022

Heliyon

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Section: Literature Reviewmentioning

confidence: 99%

Fiber types and fabric structures influence on weft knitted fabrics

Hoque

Hossain

Rahman

et al. 2022

Heliyon

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“…The development of fashion requires the use of textile fabrics with new structures and properties for garment production. To ensure this, new types of threads and yarns with special structures and properties, which strongly influence their processing into textile fabrics, are used [1][2][3][4][5][6][7][8][9]. In textile processing, threads can withstand different interactionsrepeated extensions, bending, abrasion, etc.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Research on the Ability of Yarns for Textile Processing

Slizkov¹,

Mykhailova²,

Borolis³

2022

FaT

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The article is intended to study the destruction mechanism of yarns of different structures under different types of deformations that occur during their textile processing (weaving, knitting, etc.). Improving the wear resistance of yarns is one of the main ways to determine the causes of their destruction in textile processing with their subsequent elimination. The significance of this problem is determined by the fact that increasing the reliability and endurance of yarns is equivalent to increasing output without additional labor and material resources. The ability of yarns for textile processing is mainly determined by their mechanical characteristics in tension: tensile strength and elongation, endurance, longevity, cyclic elongation, and the like. In the regulatory documents, this ability is mainly assessed only by the indicators of tensile strength and elongation, which does not fully characterize their behavior in textile processing. Therefore, the study of the features of the yarn destruction under different types of mechanical interactions, as well as the impact of their structure on the process of destruction, is relevant for predicting their endurance and developing a new range of textile fabrics.

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“…Since it shows some good mechanical properties and is a more sustainable alternative to cotton, the demand for paper yarn has been increasing [13]. For fashion and home textiles applications, the low shrinkage and absence of pilling of paper yarn products are desirable [14]. However, there are still properties that need to be enhanced.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Paper yarn and paper yarn-based textiles usually have several of the following drawbacks: low porosity, low flexibility, low strength, low elongation, low handleability, poor knittability, high stiffness, high grip, and high rigidity [11,14,15]. The unstable twist hinders the mass production of Hanji yarn [11].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Enhanced Knittability of Paper Yarn from the Swedish Forest by Using Textile Finishing Materials

et al. 2021

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Friction between Swedish paper yarn and needles is a limiting factor that—together with the low yarn flexibility—is hindering the knitting and use of paper yarn as a sustainable textile material. To enhance the knittability, paper yarn was coated with textile finishing materials. The effect of six different textile finishing materials used for textiles processing (three different silicone-based, wax, glycerol, and soap) was evaluated. The treatment evaluation was done by determination of the friction coefficient, tensile testing, and knitting. The friction coefficient was determined by an adaption from the ASTM D3108-07 Standard Test Method for Coefficient of Friction, Yarn to Solid Material. The adaption meant using a specially designed rig, making it possible to simulate the yarn/needle friction during the knitting process and use a tensile testing machine to determine the friction coefficient. Through using the same angle for yarn movement during the knitting process in this adaptation, the effect of the flexibility of paper on the friction coefficient is integrated. Tensile testing was performed using a Tensolab 2512A/2512C electromechanical tensile tester, and knitting tests were performed using a Stoll CMS 822 HP knit and wear flat knitting machine with the E5.2 gauge. The results show that knittability is better for the yarns with lower coefficients of friction and can also be enhanced by spraying with regular water. The tensile properties of the yarn is degraded by the treatments. The wax- and soap-treated yarns were most challenging to knit. The silicone-based and glycerol-treated yarns showed enhanced knittability, where the glycerol treatment results in more protruding fibers compared to the other treatments. All treatments reduced the roughness in the feel of the knit. The results indicate that the Swedish paper yarn can be a future sustainable complement to polyester and cotton.

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Mechanical-Property-Based Comparison of Paper Yarn with Cotton, Viscose, and Polyester Yarns

Cited by 12 publications

References 14 publications

Fiber types and fabric structures influence on weft knitted fabrics

Fiber types and fabric structures influence on weft knitted fabrics

Research on the Ability of Yarns for Textile Processing

Enhanced Knittability of Paper Yarn from the Swedish Forest by Using Textile Finishing Materials

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