Abstract:In this article authors set out a principle of pitting corrosion protection, suggested a new class of multilayer materials with high corrosion resistance. They substantiated the choice of the layers for the multilayer material designed for exploitation in oxidizing and non-oxidizing environment. The sphere of application of the multilayer materials was defined.
The paper estimates corrosion resistance of new multilayer metallic materials with internal protector against pitting. Using an electron microscope method, the mechanism of the layers' corrosive destruction has been experimentally substantiated. The authors have suggested chemical and electrochemical methods of accelerated corrosion tests allowing for determining the corrosion destruction rate. The electrochemical method reveals the limiting stage of the process and allows calculating the mass corrosion index and substantiating the choice of protector for the specific corrosive medium. The chemical method allows for quantitative assessment of the internal protector's effectiveness and for defining the multilayer/monometallic material corrosion resistance ratio.
The paper estimates corrosion resistance of new multilayer metallic materials with internal protector against pitting. Using an electron microscope method, the mechanism of the layers' corrosive destruction has been experimentally substantiated. The authors have suggested chemical and electrochemical methods of accelerated corrosion tests allowing for determining the corrosion destruction rate. The electrochemical method reveals the limiting stage of the process and allows calculating the mass corrosion index and substantiating the choice of protector for the specific corrosive medium. The chemical method allows for quantitative assessment of the internal protector's effectiveness and for defining the multilayer/monometallic material corrosion resistance ratio.
The paper estimates corrosion resistance of new multilayer metal materials with internal protector, in which the principle of tread pitting-protection is implemented. Experimentally, using the electron-microscopic method, the mechanism of corrosion destruction of layers is substantiated. The electrochemical and chemical methods of accelerated tests are proposed, which make it possible to determine the rate of corrosion destruction. The electrochemical method allows revealing the limiting stage of the process, calculating the mass index of corrosion and justifying the choice of the tread for this corrosive environment. The chemical test method makes it possible to quantify the effectiveness of the action of the inner tread and determine the relative index of corrosion resistance of the multilayer material compared with the monometallic material.
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