1998
DOI: 10.1016/s0002-9378(98)70333-3
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Medically sound, cost-effective treatment for pelvic inflammatory disease and tuboovarian abscess

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Cited by 123 publications
(72 citation statements)
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“…Tubo-ovarian abscesses (TOAs) are classically treated with intravenous followed by oral antibiotics over a prolonged period 1 . The response rate to antimicrobial treatment alone is about 70%.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Tubo-ovarian abscesses (TOAs) are classically treated with intravenous followed by oral antibiotics over a prolonged period 1 . The response rate to antimicrobial treatment alone is about 70%.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…After persistent fever or pain, ampicillin was added to their regimen. Some studies indicate that ampicillin, gentamicin, and clindamycin are superior to a gentamicin and clindamycin regimen [6]. Starting with triple antibiotics may thus provide optimal treatment and decrease hospital stay.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A single agent broad-spectrum antibiotic (i.e., cefoxitin) plus doxycycline has shown a 75% clinical response rate, equivalent to that of a clindamycin and aminoglycoside regimen [5]. However, other studies suggest that a triple antibiotic regimen (i.e., ampicillin, gentamicin, and clindamycin) is superior, with an 85% cure rate [6]. No official recommendation exists, leaving institution and provider preference as the determinant in treatment selection.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Failure to respond to medical therapy is suggested by lack of defervescence within 72 hours or an increase in size of mass.Eightyfive percent of abscesses with a diameter of 4 to 6 cm respond to antibiotics alone, but only 40% of those 10 cm or larger respond. Triple-agent therapy with ampicillin.clindamycin,and gentamycin would seem to be the regimen of choice, although other combination regimens have been used effectively [27,28].Surgical intervention for tuboovarian abscess that does not respond to antimicrobial therapy can be performed laproscopically,percutaneously,or transvaginally or by laparotomy. A patient with a suspected leaking or ruptured abscess should undergo immediate surgical exploration after rapid stabilization and institution of broad spectrum antibiotics [29].…”
Section: Tuboovarian Abscessmentioning
confidence: 99%