2006
DOI: 10.1590/s0100-54052006000400017
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Meio de cultura semi-seletivo para detecção de Curtobacterium flaccumfaciens pv. flaccumfaciens em solo e sementes de feijoeiro

Abstract: A murcha-de-curtobacterium, causada pela bactéria Curtobacterium flaccumfaciens pv. flaccumfaciens (Cff), é um importante problema para o cultivo de feijão (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) na região Centro-Sul do Brasil. A principal forma de disseminação da bactéria é por sementes contaminadas. Embora a ocorrência desta doença seja relativamente recente no Brasil, Cff tem sido disseminado rapidamente nas regiões produtoras de feijão do país. Este trabalho teve como objetivo ajustar o meio de cultura CNS (Corynebacteriu… Show more

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Cited by 7 publications
(3 citation statements)
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“…The bacterium colonizes the xylem vessels and thereby obstructs sap flow and affects the entire shoot, causing leaf wilting, sagging, and yellowing; vascular darkening; and stunted growth in plants (Wendland et al, 2008). The affected roots darken and exhibit soft rot under humid conditions (Behlau, Nunes, & Leite Junior, 2006). The most acute symptoms are observed under water and high temperature stress and in young plants (Harveson, Vidaver, & Schwartz, 2011).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The bacterium colonizes the xylem vessels and thereby obstructs sap flow and affects the entire shoot, causing leaf wilting, sagging, and yellowing; vascular darkening; and stunted growth in plants (Wendland et al, 2008). The affected roots darken and exhibit soft rot under humid conditions (Behlau, Nunes, & Leite Junior, 2006). The most acute symptoms are observed under water and high temperature stress and in young plants (Harveson, Vidaver, & Schwartz, 2011).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…To obtain the isolates, leaf pieces were disinfested in alcohol and sodium hypochlorite and used to make suspensions in sterile water which were plated in petri dishes with NSA medium. The isolates obtained were plated in modified CNS (Clavibacter nebraskensis Selective Medium), described by Behlau et al (2006) as semi-selective to Cff, where the colony color and morphology were determined. Pathogenicity tests were done in soybean, cutting the first trifoliolate leaf with a scissor wetted in the bacterium suspension (Rava, 1984) and evaluating the presence of chlorosis around the cut.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Estes resultados estão de acordo com os obtidos por inibido enquanto que nenhuma inibição foi observada para os isolados de Cff. Quanto ao meio CNS modificado, Behlau et al (2006) constataram alta especificidade para Cff, não sendo observado crescimento de outros gêneros de fitobactérias testados. Devido à grande quantidade de microrganismos que constituem a flora microbiana associada a sementes, o uso de meios semi-seletivos só é eficiente quando este apresenta efetiva seletividade, alta supressão para microrganismos saprófitas e baixo índice de repressão para a bactéria fitopatogênica em análise (Romeiro, 2001).…”
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