2021
DOI: 10.1002/anie.202015170
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Melanin‐Inspired Chromophoric Microparticles Composed of Polymeric Peptide Pigments

Abstract: Melanin and related polyphenolic pigments are versatile functional polymers that serve diverse aesthetic and protective roles across the living world. These polymeric pigments continue to inspire the development of adhesive, photonic, electronic and radiation-protective materials and coatings. The properties of these structures are dictated by covalent and non-covalent interactions in ways that, despite progress, are not fully understood. It remains a major challenge to direct oxidative polymerization of their… Show more

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Cited by 29 publications
(43 citation statements)
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“…Lampel et al performed the enzymatic oxidation of Y on a selfassembling KYF tripeptide to obtain melanin-like chromophoric microparticles with unique optical properties. 310 The work shows that the preorganization of Y on self-assembled KYF was crucial during enzymatic oxidation to form green emitting nanostructures (λ em = 533 nm). Detailed chemical analysis revealed the formation of new catechol and quinone units, which further polymerize to form stable assemblies.…”
Section: Photonic Electronic Protonic and Ionic Conduction And Commun...mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Lampel et al performed the enzymatic oxidation of Y on a selfassembling KYF tripeptide to obtain melanin-like chromophoric microparticles with unique optical properties. 310 The work shows that the preorganization of Y on self-assembled KYF was crucial during enzymatic oxidation to form green emitting nanostructures (λ em = 533 nm). Detailed chemical analysis revealed the formation of new catechol and quinone units, which further polymerize to form stable assemblies.…”
Section: Photonic Electronic Protonic and Ionic Conduction And Commun...mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[68] Additionally, Lampel et al developed new melanin-inspired pigments with an enhanced range of color, UV absorbance, and fluorescent emission spectrum compared to natural melanin. [69] Finally, Vasileiou and Summerer were bioinspired by the mechanism melanized fungi protection against ionizing radiation in order to apply it for the protection of astronauts. [70] Novel bioinspired and biomimetic skin-adhesives and flexible electronics were developed based on the suction cups of various organisms.…”
Section: Transdermal Drug Deliverymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[14,15] Inspired by these biological phenomena, we hypothesized that synthetic tyrosine derivatives may also function as substrates for tyrosinase, which can initiate their melanogenesis-like cascade reaction, thereby generating functional films. This postulation was based on a recent report that commercially available noncatechol amines, including tannic acid, [16] protocatechuic aldehyde, [17] tyrosine, [18] and exquisitely designed peptide/(conjugates), [19][20][21][22] can form functional films, [16][17][18][19][20] adhesives, [21] or chromophoric microparticles [22] solely in the presence of enzymes that catalyze the oxidative polymerization of noncatechol amines. In particular, tyrosine-based azido derivative (TBAD) can generate universal "clickable" films that can be further conjugated with external alkyne ligands through Cu(I)-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition (CuAAC).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%