2008
DOI: 10.1016/j.ydbio.2007.10.017
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Membrane-type MMPs enable extracellular matrix permissiveness and mesenchymal cell proliferation during embryogenesis

Abstract: Peri-cellular remodeling of mesenchymal extracellular matrices is considered a prerequisite for cell proliferation, motility and development. Here we demonstrate that membrane-type 3 MMP, MT3-MMP, is expressed in mesenchymal tissues of the skeleton and in peri-skeletal soft connective tissue. Consistent with this localization, MT3-MMP-deficient mice display growth inhibition tied to a decreased viability of mesenchymal cells in skeletal tissues. We document that MT3-MMP works as a major collagenolytic enzyme, … Show more

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Cited by 94 publications
(109 citation statements)
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“…Turnover of ECM components is effected by some MMPs to control processes in stem cell biology, muscle biology, central nervous system homeostasis and disease, angiogenesis, tissue repair in skin and liver, inflammation, vascular disease, destructive lung disease, and some cancers. For instance, the collagenolytic enzymes MMP13, MMP14 (MT1-MMP), and MMP16 (MT3-MMP) are involved in the remodeling of the collagen matrix in bone and elsewhere (36,37). Thanks to the information derived from a number of parallel studies, it has emerged that many MMPs act beyond the ECM with roles in the modulation of effectors within signaling pathways associated with inflammation and immunity.…”
Section: Basic Science Catches Upmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Turnover of ECM components is effected by some MMPs to control processes in stem cell biology, muscle biology, central nervous system homeostasis and disease, angiogenesis, tissue repair in skin and liver, inflammation, vascular disease, destructive lung disease, and some cancers. For instance, the collagenolytic enzymes MMP13, MMP14 (MT1-MMP), and MMP16 (MT3-MMP) are involved in the remodeling of the collagen matrix in bone and elsewhere (36,37). Thanks to the information derived from a number of parallel studies, it has emerged that many MMPs act beyond the ECM with roles in the modulation of effectors within signaling pathways associated with inflammation and immunity.…”
Section: Basic Science Catches Upmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…73 The mechanism of ECM degradation via MMP-16 is necessary for the proper functioning of mesenchymal cells expressed on skeletal tissue. 73,74 In fact, mice lacking MMP-16 demonstrate stunted growth due to the decreased viability of these mesenchymal cells.…”
Section: Mmp-16mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…73 The mechanism of ECM degradation via MMP-16 is necessary for the proper functioning of mesenchymal cells expressed on skeletal tissue. 73,74 In fact, mice lacking MMP-16 demonstrate stunted growth due to the decreased viability of these mesenchymal cells. 73 MMP-16 has been examined along with MMP-14, as both enzymes have similar molecular structures and tissue expression patterns.…”
Section: Mmp-16mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Their expression increases during physiological or pathological tissue remodeling with the influence of signaling molecules able to modulate gene expression 8 . MMPs and TIMPs have been suggested to be candidate genes based on research of their spatial and temporal expression patterns during palatogenesis in animals 9 . Thus, the process of CLP morphogenesis is closely accompanied by changes in the composition of the extracellular matrix that promote cell migration and differentiation, cell-cell interactions, and tissue resorption.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%