2016
DOI: 10.35663/amp.2016.333.118
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Meningoencefalitis por Cryptococcus neoformans en adolescente con desnutrición

Abstract: La criptococosis es una micosis causada por dos hongos levaduriformes encapsulados del género Cryptoccoccus, ingresa al organismo por vía inhalatoria con diseminación al sistema nervioso central, su prevalencia es mayor en inmunodeprimidos por VIH SIDA. Presentamos el caso de un paciente masculino de 13 años de edad, VIH negativo, de la etnia Lenca, procedente de zona rural de Honduras, con historia de contacto prolongado con heces de paloma (Columba livia), quien se presentó con síndrome de hipertensión endoc… Show more

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“… 2 It is unusual in immunocompetent patients, but they may account for up to one-third of all cases. 3 , 4 Cryptococcosis results in up to 280,000 cases and 130,000 deaths yearly, with an estimated 152,000 cases and 112,000 deaths in patients with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome. 5 Both C. neoformans and C. gatti have marked neurotropism, therefore cryptococcal meningitis (CM) is the most common clinical presentation.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“… 2 It is unusual in immunocompetent patients, but they may account for up to one-third of all cases. 3 , 4 Cryptococcosis results in up to 280,000 cases and 130,000 deaths yearly, with an estimated 152,000 cases and 112,000 deaths in patients with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome. 5 Both C. neoformans and C. gatti have marked neurotropism, therefore cryptococcal meningitis (CM) is the most common clinical presentation.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%