Mental Health and Professional Burnout among Residents During the Covid-19 Pandemic: Situational and Psychological Factors

Холмогорова, А Б; Рахманина, А. А.; Suroegina, Anastasiya Y.U.; Mikita, O Y; Петриков, С. С.; Roy, Anita P.

doi:10.17759/cpp.2021290202

Cited by 5 publications

(1 citation statement)

References 19 publications

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“…Холмогоровой и коллег (2022), предикторами профессионального выгорания являются предписываемый обществом перфекционизм и ощущение одиночества, вызванное сравнением себя с более успешными специалистами и фиксацией на собственной неуспешности. В то время как опора на собственные высокие стандарты, которые молодые врачи устанавливают для себя и своей работы, усиливает ощущение собственной компетентности и снижает риск профессионального выгорания [18]. Согласно другим исследованиям, акцентуация личностных черт из «Большой Пятерки» может быть прогностическим фактором развити я выгорания медицинских работников [14].…”

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Factors of Stress Resistance in Doctors and Medical Workers during the COVID-19 Pandemic

Первичко¹,

Митина²,

Конюховская³

et al. 2023

Психиатрия, Психотерапия И Клиническая Психология

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Цель. Анализ выраженности стрессовых реакций и выделение факторов стрессоустойчивости медицинских работников в условиях пандемии COVID-19. Материалы и методы. 318 медицинских работников (средний возраст – 38,7±11,6 года) приняли участие в онлайн-тестировании в период с 27.04.2020 г. по 20.11.2021 г. Методический комплекс исследования составили социально-демографический опросник, разработанный авторами для данного исследования; опросник «Шкала воспринимаемого стресса-10»; опросник «Профессиональное (эмоциональное) выгорание» (Maslach Burnout Inventory – MBI, адаптация Водопьяновой Н.Е., вариант для медработников); опросник ситуативной и личностной тревожности Спилбергера – Ханина; русскоязычная версия шестифакторного личностного опросника HEXACO-24; методика исследования саморегуляции Ю. Куля и А. Фурмана (Selbststeuerungs-Inventar – SSI). Результаты. Результаты исследования показали, что низкий уровень стрессоустойчивости и высокий уровень эмоционального выгорания выявляются преимущественно у медицинских работников со средним специальным образованием в возрасте до 30 лет, у женщин-медиков и у респондентов, у которых нет своих детей. Динамика изменения показателей выгорания прямо соответствует динамике изменения количества заболевших в периоды пандемии. Выделены психологические факторы стрессоустойчивости медицинских работников в условиях пандемии COVID-19, в число которых вошли такие личностные черты, как экстраверсия, открытость новому опыту и добросовестность, а также развитая способность к саморегуляции, развитию воли, ориентации на действие после неудач, а также конгруэнтность собственным чувствам и готовность к интеграции противоречий. Заключение. В заключении обобщены результаты, а также представлены ограничения и перспективы данного исследования. Purpose. The purpose of this study was to analyze the severity of stress reactions and highlight stress resistance factors in medical workers under the COVID-19 pandemic. Materials and methods. The methodological complex included: social and demographic questionnaire; the Perceived Stress Scale-10 questionnaire; State-Trait Anxiety Inventory; Maslach Burnout Inventory, Russian adaptation, version for healthcare workers); Russian- language version of the 24-item HEXACO six-factor Personality Inventory; Russian-language version of Kuhl and Fuhrmann Self-regulation Study Methodology (Selbststeuerungs- Inventar – SSI). A total of 318 medical workers (mean age 38.7±11.6 years) participated in the online survey in the period between Apr. 27, 2020, and Nov. 20, 2021. Results. The results of the study revealed that a low level of stress resistance and a high level of emotional burnout were mostly detected in medical workers with specialized secondary education under the age of 30, in female medical staff and among respondents who did not have their own children. The dynamics of changes in burnout rates directly corresponded to the dynamics of changes in morbidity rates during the pandemic periods. Psychological factors of medical staff stress resistance under the COVID-19 pandemic conditions were identified, including such personality traits as extraversion, openness to new experiences and conscientiousness, a developed capacity for self-regulation, will development, orientation to act after failures, as well as congruence of own feelings and readiness to integrate contradictions. Conclusion. The conclusion summarizes the results and presents the limitations and prospects of this study.

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Factors of Stress Resistance in Doctors and Medical Workers during the COVID-19 Pandemic

Первичко¹,

Митина²,

Конюховская³

et al. 2023

Психиатрия, Психотерапия И Клиническая Психология

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Burnout Prevalence among Resident Physicians in the Russian Federation: Factors Analysis and Prevention Approaches

Tuillet,

Ledovskiy,

Sirota

et al. 2024

Counseling Psychology and Psychotherapy

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Health care workers' psychological well-being programs, including the prevention of burnout, from the very early stages of their medical career, is becoming an increasingly important task of the personnel management policy in the health care system. Aim. To determine the burnout prevalence among resident physicians studying in the Russian Federation. Materials and methods. The paper presents the results of the nationwide survey in which 434 respondents involved in 56 specialties of residency training took part. The median age of the respondents was 25 [24-26] (Me [Q1-Q3]) years old. Within the framework of the survey the method of diagnostics of emotional burnout syndrome Maslach K., Jackson S. (MBI), adapted by Vodopyanova N.E. and Starchenkova E.S., Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS), as well as questions aimed at determining the factors associated with the burnout in resident physicians were used. Results. The results of the study showed that most residents (85,5%) were diagnosed with high and extremely high levels of burnout; 70.5% of respondents had high levels of anxiety, and 54,3% were diagnosed with depression of varying degrees of severity. The factors associated with the presence of burnout were female gender, difficult financial situation, smoking and alcohol consumption, insomnia, poor health, low commitment to the profession of a medical worker, lack of support from colleagues, monotonous work tasks and lack of prospects for career development. Conclusion. Identification, description as well as further correction of potentially modifiable factors associated with burnout of residents is an important part of planning a new personnel strategy of healthcare system, where one of the most important elements is protection of psychological well-being of medical workers and psychological support of their clinical practice.

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Medico-sociological assessment of surgeons' activities during the COVID-19 pandemic

Us¹,

Chepurina²,

Panin³

2022

Bioethics

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Background: The article considers the results of a survey of surgeons of non-infectious multidisciplinary hospitals in Volgograd, carrying out their activities during the COVID-19 pandemic. Aim: Тo study the opinion of surgeons of surgical departments of non-infectious multidisciplinary hospitals, about satisfaction with their work, conditions of medical activity, about security, availability of planned surgical care during the COVID-19 pandemic and the main factors affecting them. Methods: Тhe study was conducted using a questionnaire method with the participation of 47 surgeons of surgical departments of non-infectious multidisciplinary hospitals in Volgograd, working during the COVID-19 pandemic 2020-2022. Statistical (Microsoft Excel 365) and graphoanalytic methods were used. Results: When analyzing the questionnaires, it was found that only 32.6 % of surgeons were satisfied with their work, 47.8 % were partially satisfied, and 19.6 % were not satisfied. In turn, 69.6 % of surgeons consider the operating units of the departments to be not fully provided with all the necessary equipment, 15.9 % consider the provision to be complete, 15.9 % refrain from answering. Conclusion: During the discussion, proposals were made to increase the satisfaction of surgeons with their professional activities, to improve the efficiency, quality and safety of planned surgical services.

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Mental Health and Professional Burnout among Residents During the Covid-19 Pandemic: Situational and Psychological Factors

Cited by 5 publications

References 19 publications

Factors of Stress Resistance in Doctors and Medical Workers during the COVID-19 Pandemic

Factors of Stress Resistance in Doctors and Medical Workers during the COVID-19 Pandemic

Burnout Prevalence among Resident Physicians in the Russian Federation: Factors Analysis and Prevention Approaches

Medico-sociological assessment of surgeons' activities during the COVID-19 pandemic

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