“…Fracture mechanics is central to many engineering applications, but the simulation of fractures poses great challenges to finite element analysis. To address this problem, a number of numerical algorithms were developed, such as meshfree methods [1,2], extended finite element methods [3][4][5], phase field methods [6], boundary element methods [7] and peridynamics methods [8]. Song and Wolf proposed a new semianalytical numerical method, the so-called scaled boundary finite element method (SBFEM) [9,10], which combines the advantages of the finite element method (FEM) and boundary element method (BEM).…”