Methodological Issues of the Study of Export Efficiency Based on the Example of Russia's Oil Industry

Abstract

Financial and economic factors influencing the efficiency of oil export are investigated in the article. The methodological issues of evaluating the efficiency of exports on the example of the oil industry are considered. The relationship between factors influencing the export of oil and its effectiveness has been established. A methodology for estimating the efficiency of oil exports based on deterministic factor analysis by the method of chain substitutions is proposed. An experimental verification of the proposed approach to the estimation of income from oil exports to the Russian Federation for the period from 2014 to 2017 was carried out. The main factors that have had a positive and negative impact on the performance indicator are revealed.