2021
DOI: 10.1007/s10570-020-03641-5
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Micro-structure and mechanical properties of microcrystalline cellulose-sisal fiber reinforced cementitious composites developed using cetyltrimethylammonium bromide as the dispersing agent

Abstract: This paper reports new hierarchical cementitious composites developed using microcrystalline cellulose (MCC), sisal fibers and cetyltrimethylammonium bromide (CTAB) as the dispersing agent. MCC was dispersed in water without and with CTAB at different concentrations using ultrasonication and the optimum CTAB concentration for achieving homogeneous and stable MCC suspensions was found to be 40%. Hierarchical composites were fabricated using MCC (0.1–1.5 wt% of cement), sisal fibers (20 mm, 0.25% and 0.50 wt% of… Show more

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Cited by 22 publications
(10 citation statements)
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“…The addition of 0.1 wt% MCC to composites increased flexural strength by 18% when combined with 0.5% sisal fibers. [119] In another study by Aloysio Filho, flexural properties of cement/sisal fibers and microcrystalline cellulose composites addition of up to 2% sisal fibers (without MCC) lowered the flexural strengths by 13%. Reinforcements comprising of 0.1, 0.25, and 0.5 wt% MCC.…”
Section: Flexural Properties Of Cellulose/ Aramid/kevlar Based Multis...mentioning
confidence: 96%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…The addition of 0.1 wt% MCC to composites increased flexural strength by 18% when combined with 0.5% sisal fibers. [119] In another study by Aloysio Filho, flexural properties of cement/sisal fibers and microcrystalline cellulose composites addition of up to 2% sisal fibers (without MCC) lowered the flexural strengths by 13%. Reinforcements comprising of 0.1, 0.25, and 0.5 wt% MCC.…”
Section: Flexural Properties Of Cellulose/ Aramid/kevlar Based Multis...mentioning
confidence: 96%
“…The addition of 0.1 wt% MCC to composites increased flexural strength by 18% when combined with 0.5% sisal fibers. [ 119 ]…”
Section: Mechanical Properties Of Cellulose‐based Multiscale Compositesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Today, the requirement for environmentally friendly products is not only a consequence of numerous legal regulations but also increasingly driven by the need to develop technologies for the manufacture of the most environmentally friendly products, as well as in the context of the diversification of fossil resources towards renewable raw materials. Wood [4][5][6], cellulose [7,8] and its nanometric counterpart, nanocellulose [9][10][11][12], are used as lignocellulosic fillers in polymer matrix. Unfortunately, due to numerous problems with the proper distribution of cellulose particles in the polymer and the formation of agglomerates and, as a consequence, poor interfacial adhesion to hydrophobic polymers as well as the tendency of cellulose fibers to absorb water, the scientific world is looking for new solutions towards the creation of innovative plastic fillers [13].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The first is cellulose nanoobjects, in which cellulose nanocrystals (CNCs) and cellulose nanofibrils (CNFs) can be distinguished. The second type of nanocellulose is nanostructured cellulose, which includes cellulose microcrystals (CMCs), microcrystalline cellulose (MCC), cellulose microfibrils (CMFs), microfibrillated cellulose (MFC) and bacterial cellulose (BC) [ 3 , 8 , 9 , 10 , 11 , 12 , 13 ].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%